Pharmacological Actions of a Cholinergic Agent
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Questions and Answers

What is the mechanism of action of clonidine?

  • Stimulates presynaptic alpha 2 receptors (correct)
  • Stimulates presynaptic alpha 1 receptors
  • Blocks postsynaptic alpha 1 receptors
  • Blocks postsynaptic alpha 2 receptors

What is the effect of alpha adrenergic blockers on blood pressure?

  • Increase in mean arterial blood pressure
  • Increase in systolic blood pressure
  • Decrease in mean arterial blood pressure (correct)
  • Decrease in diastolic blood pressure

Which of the following is an indication for beta adrenergic blockers?

  • Bronchial asthma
  • Gangrene
  • Hypotension
  • Hypertension (correct)

What is the effect of beta adrenergic blockers on heart rate?

<p>Decrease in heart rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of action of alpha methyldopa?

<p>Displaces norepinephrine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of alpha adrenergic blockers on skeletal muscles?

<p>Vasodilation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a selective alpha 1 blocker?

<p>Prazosin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of beta adrenergic blockers on bronchial smooth muscle?

<p>Constriction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an indication for alpha adrenergic blockers?

<p>Gangrene (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of alpha adrenergic blockers on genital blood vessels?

<p>Vasodilation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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