Personality Disorders Quiz (DSM-5)

What is one characteristic that indicates a personality disorder according to the DSM-5?

Ability to maintain healthy relationships
Severe inflexibility across various life situations (correct)
Flexibility in personal behaviors
Temporary emotional responses to events

Which of the following describes a consequence of behavior associated with personality disorders?

Behavior results in improved interpersonal relationships
Behavior is always culturally acceptable
Behavior leads to significant distress or impairment in social and occupational areas (correct)
Behavior is easily adaptable to changing circumstances

What duration of behavior pattern is typically seen in personality disorders?

Short-lived and situational
Long duration, often beginning in adolescence (correct)
Temporary and fading away with time
Duration of several months

What factor is excluded when diagnosing personality disorders?

Coexistence with other mental health illnesses (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a requirement for diagnosing a personality disorder?

Behavior must be persistent and not due to medical conditions (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common emotional response characteristic associated with personality disorders?

Unstable emotional responses that vary widely (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines interpersonal functioning impairment related to personality disorders?

Difficulty maintaining relationships and social interactions (C) Signup and view all the answers

What role does impulsivity play in personality disorders?

Poor impulse control is often a characteristic of these disorders (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following symptoms is NOT required for the diagnosis of schizophrenia?

Substance abuse (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical age range for the first psychotic episode in males diagnosed with schizophrenia?

Early to mid-20s (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT commonly associated with a better prognosis in females with schizophrenia?

Higher impulsivity (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a defining characteristic of Histrionic personality disorder?

Exaggerated emotional expression and attention-seeking behavior (C) Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia may attempt suicide at least once?

20% to 40% (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior is most indicative of Narcissistic personality disorder?

Seeking admiration and becoming angry if criticized (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a significant symptom of schizophrenia?

Lack of insight (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary feature that differentiates a psychopath from a sociopath?

Psychopaths lack a conscience completely (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes Avoidant Personality Disorder?

Desire for close relationships with extreme fear of disapproval (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which Disorder is NOT part of the Fearful cluster of personality disorders?

Narcissistic Personality Disorder (B) Signup and view all the answers

What emotional state is commonly associated with the Fearful cluster of personality disorders?

Anxiety (D) Signup and view all the answers

Individuals exhibiting suggestibility and discomfort when not in the spotlight are likely displaying traits of which disorder?

Histrionic Personality Disorder (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior is NOT characteristic of Narcissistic Personality Disorder?

Empathy towards others (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor in determining the appropriate treatment for a patient with personality disorders?

The patient's presenting symptoms and complaints (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which type of therapy is designed to help patients replace negative thinking and behaviors with healthier ones?

Schema therapy (D) Signup and view all the answers

What should nurses frequently monitor in patients with personality disorders concerning medication?

Adherence to prescribed medications (C) Signup and view all the answers

How might personality disorders be exacerbated according to recent life events?

Following a significant loss (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a commonly used type of therapy that focuses on patient-group interactions?

Group therapy (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why might some patients with personality disorders refuse treatment?

Basic mistrust of others (A) Signup and view all the answers

What major risk does medication administration pose for patients with personality disorders?

Risk of hoarding medications (B) Signup and view all the answers

What should be assessed in every medicated patient for ensuring safety?

Suicidal thoughts or plans (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary emotional concern for individuals with Dependent Personality Disorder?

Deep fear of rejection (C) Signup and view all the answers

How do individuals with Dependent Personality Disorder typically respond to decision-making?

Need reassurance to make decisions (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following behaviors is characteristic of Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)?

Rigidity and inflexibility (B) Signup and view all the answers

How does a person with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) perceive their obsessions and compulsions?

They are well-aware of them (D) Signup and view all the answers

What emotional response is commonly seen in individuals when therapy begins for personality disorders?

Idealization followed by devaluation (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant concern when assessing a patient with a personality disorder?

Evaluate for change in personality (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best represents the way individuals with OCPD view their behaviors?

They believe their attention to detail is a natural part of their personality (C) Signup and view all the answers

What approach is recommended for dealing with a patient who exhibits manipulative behavior in a therapeutic setting?

Implement consistent limit setting (B) Signup and view all the answers