Pernicious Anemia Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the primary cause of pernicious anemia?

  • Overproduction of red blood cells
  • Lack of iron in the diet
  • Inadequate absorption of vitamin B12 (correct)
  • Excessive consumption of vitamin B12
  • What is the main symptom of pernicious anemia?

  • Fatigue
  • Muscle weakness
  • Shortness of breath
  • Pale skin (correct)
  • How is pernicious anemia typically treated?

  • Iron supplements
  • Vitamin B12 injections (correct)
  • Vitamin C supplements
  • Folic acid supplements
  • Which of the following foods would you encourage a patient with low iron levels to eat?

    <p>Spinach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following foods would NOT be beneficial for a patient with low iron levels?

    <p>Potatoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following foods is an excellent source of iron for a patient with low iron levels?

    <p>Beef liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pernicious Anemia

    • Primary cause: Lack of intrinsic factor, which is necessary for vitamin B12 absorption

    Symptoms of Pernicious Anemia

    • Main symptom: Weakness and fatigue due to a lack of red blood cells

    Treatment of Pernicious Anemia

    • Typically treated with vitamin B12 injections or oral supplements

    Iron-Rich Foods for Anemia

    • Encourage patients to eat: Iron-rich foods like red meat, eggs, and fortified cereals
    • Foods that are NOT beneficial: Oxalic acid-rich foods like spinach, beets, and rhubarb, which inhibit iron absorption
    • Excellent source of iron: Cooked clams, which contain high amounts of heme iron

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on pernicious anemia, a condition caused by a vitamin B12 deficiency. Discover the primary cause of this condition, identify its main symptom, and explore the typical treatment options. Challenge yourself with this informative quiz!

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