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Pernicious Anemia Quiz

Test your knowledge about pernicious anemia, an autoimmune disease resulting in low red blood cell count and vitamin B12 deficiency. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and management of this condition.

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@InviolableAbundance
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Questions and Answers

Which type of anemia is caused by the inability to absorb vitamin B12 needed for the body to make enough healthy red blood cells?

Pernicious anemia

What is the role of intrinsic factor (IF) in the absorption of vitamin B12?

It binds with vitamin B12 in the stomach

Which symptoms are associated with Pernicious anemia?

Weakness and headaches

What are the risk factors associated with Pernicious anemia?

<p>Blood type AB and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) type B7</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main mechanism by which the body absorbs vitamin B12?

<p>Through the small intestine with the help of intrinsic factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which autoimmune disease is characterized by low red blood cells and vitamin B12 deficiency?

<p>Pernicious anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the clinical symptoms associated with Pernicious anemia?

<p>Memory loss and unsteady gait</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of protein is required for the absorption of vitamin B12?

<p>Intrinsic factor (IF)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which human leukocyte antigen (HLA) types are associated with the risk of Pernicious anemia?

<p>A2, A3, B7</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of the inability to absorb vitamin B12 in Pernicious anemia?

<p>Lack of intrinsic factor (IF)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of intrinsic factor (IF) in the absorption of vitamin B12?

<p>Binds to vitamin B12 and aids its absorption in the small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which specific symptoms are associated with Pernicious anemia?

<p>Unsteady gait, stiffness in muscles, and numbness in arms and legs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the risk factors associated with Pernicious anemia?

<p>HLA types A2, A3, and B7; and blood type A</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of anemia is caused by the inability to absorb vitamin B12 needed for the body to make enough healthy red blood cells?

<p>Pernicious anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism by which the body absorbs vitamin B12?

<p>Binding to intrinsic factor in the small intestine for absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

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