Perceptual Errors and Stereotyping Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In the given situation, how might the recency effect influence the husband's behavior?

  • He might only do the chore which he has also done recently, which in this case is picking up paper towels. (correct)
  • He might ignore everything that his wife said.
  • He might end up forgetting everything except the need to call the vet.
  • He might only do the things he enjoys, like picking up D.J. and stopping at the fish market.

    • If you are filtering what you see and hear to suit your own needs, you are using _____.

  • The halo effect
  • Stereotyping
  • Recency effects
  • Selective perception (correct)

    • Which perceptual error is related to forming an opinion based on recent events or information?

  • Recency effects (correct)
  • The halo effect
  • Stereotyping
  • Contrast effects

    • Which term refers to the situation when someone either knowingly or unknowingly tries to find shortcuts in making judgments of others?

    <p>Central tendencies; shortcuts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario from the text best exemplifies stereotyping?

    <p>Dara decides not to invite her new friend, Alma, to the swim party because she knows that Middle Easterners don't like to swim.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Barb's judgment in asking Jim to speak to her pet rescue group was clouded by which factor?

    <p>The halo effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of perceptions and judgments, which situation is an example of central tendencies?

    <p>Samuel decides to serve a variety of foods at his party, hoping that everyone in the diverse crowd will find something they like.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Recency Effect on Behavior

    • The recency effect can lead the husband to prioritize recent interactions or events over earlier ones, influencing his decisions and perceptions.

    Filtering Information

    • Filtering information to align with personal needs is referred to as selective perception.

    Perceptual Error: Recent Events

    • The perceptual error associated with forming opinions based on the latest information or events is known as the recency bias.

    Shortcuts in Judgments

    • The act of finding shortcuts in making judgments about others is termed cognitive shortcuts or heuristics.

    Example of Stereotyping

    • A scenario exemplifying stereotyping involves categorizing individuals based on perceived traits instead of their actual behaviors or characteristics.

    Barb's Judgment Factor

    • Barb's decision to ask Jim to speak to her pet rescue group was influenced by confirmation bias, where her prior beliefs clouded her judgment.

    Central Tendencies in Perception

    • An example of central tendencies in perceptions is when evaluators consistently rate performance around an average level, neglecting extreme values.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on perceptual errors and stereotyping by watching a video and answering related questions. Identify concepts like central tendencies, perceptual errors, and selective perceptions.

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