Pelvic Cavity True/False Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the space bound by the bones of the pelvis called?

Pelvic cavity

What are the contents of the pelvic cavity?

Bladder, genitalia, rectum, lymphatics, blood stuff, nerve stuff

What is the superior boundary of the pelvic cavity called?

Pelvic inlet

The pelvic inlet is outlined by the _______.

<p>Pelvic brim</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the pelvic brim separate?

<p>False pelvis from true pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for the pelvic inlet?

<p>Superior pelvic aperture</p> Signup and view all the answers

What bones form the pelvic brim?

<p>Anterior border sacral ala, arcuate lines of the ilium, sacral promontory, pectineal lines, crest of the pubic bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the lateral border of the pelvic brim?

<p>Arcuate lines of the ilium</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the posterior border of the pelvic brim?

<p>Sacral promontory</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for the pelvic outlet?

<p>Inferior pelvic aperture</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the boundaries of the pelvic outlet?

<p>Tip of coccyx, inferior pubic rami, pubic symphysis, sacrotuberous ligament, ischial tuberosities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms the anterior border of the pelvic outlet?

<p>Pubic symphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms the anterolateral border of the pelvic outlet?

<p>Inferior pubic rami &amp; ischial tuberosities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms the posterolateral boundary of the pelvic outlet?

<p>Sacrotuberous ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms the posterior boundary of the pelvic outlet?

<p>Tip of the coccyx</p> Signup and view all the answers

The true pelvis is located ______ to the pelvic brim.

<p>Inferior</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the pelvic outlet boundaries is considered a soft tissue boundary?

<p>Sacrotuberous ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another term for the true pelvis?

<p>True pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

The true pelvis is located ___________.

<p>Between the pelvic outlet and inlet</p> Signup and view all the answers

The true pelvis is inferiorly bounded by _______.

<p>Pelvic diaphragm</p> Signup and view all the answers

The true pelvis is bound by what bones?

<p>Os coxae, coccyx, sacrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the singular of Os coxae?

<p>Os coxa</p> Signup and view all the answers

The location of the pelvic viscera can be found in the False Pelvis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

By what feature alone would you be able to tell a male pelvis from a female pelvis?

<p>Subpubic angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ala of the sacrum is part of the lesser pelvis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The iliac crest is a false pelvis bony feature.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The true pelvis is partly formed by the ilium.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the os coxae composed of?

<p>Ilium, ischium, pubis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the pelvic viscera structures that are found in the true pelvis?

<p>Bladder, ureters, rectum, pelvic genital organs, blood stuff, lymphatics, nerves</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for the false pelvis?

<p>False pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

The False pelvis is located superior to the pelvic inlet (brim).

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the boundaries of the false pelvis?

<p>Abdominal wall, iliac fossae, L5-S1 vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the anterior border of the false pelvis?

<p>Abdominal wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the lateral border of the false pelvis?

<p>Iliac fossae</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the posterior border of the false pelvis?

<p>L5-S1 vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the contents of the false pelvis?

<p>Ileum, cecum, sigmoid colon, appendix</p> Signup and view all the answers

The superior view of the pelvic brim of the male pelvis is what shape?

<p>Heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

A male subpubic angle will be between how many degrees?

<p>50-60 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

The angle between which fingers on your hand mimics the male subpubic angle?

<p>Between fingers 2 &amp; 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

On a male pelvis, the greater sciatic notch is described as...

<p>Deep &amp; narrow (about 50 degrees)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Pelvic Cavity Overview

  • The pelvic cavity is defined as the space bound by the bones of the pelvis.
  • Contents include bladder, genitalia, rectum, lymphatics, blood vessels, and nerves.

Structures and Boundaries

  • The superior boundary of the pelvic cavity is known as the pelvic inlet.
  • The pelvic inlet is outlined by the pelvic brim and separates the false pelvis from the true pelvis.
  • The pelvic brim comprises the anterior border (sacral ala), arcuate lines of the ilium, sacral promontory, pectineal lines, and crest of the pubic bones.
  • The lateral border of the pelvic brim is formed by the arcuate lines of the ilium, while the posterior boundary is defined by the sacral promontory.

Pelvic Outlet

  • The pelvic outlet, also termed the inferior pelvic aperture, has boundaries consisting of the tip of the coccyx, inferior pubic rami, pubic symphysis, sacrotuberous ligament, and ischial tuberosities.
  • The pubic symphysis acts as the anterior border, inferior pubic rami and ischial tuberosities form the anterolateral border, sacrotuberous ligaments are the posterolateral boundary, and the tip of the coccyx serves as the posterior boundary.

True vs. False Pelvis

  • The true pelvis is located inferior to the pelvic brim and is defined as the lesser pelvis, also known as pelvis minor.
  • It is situated between the pelvic outlet and inlet, with an inferior boundary formed by the pelvic diaphragm.
  • True pelvis structures include the os coxae, coccyx, and sacrum; the singular term for os coxae is os coxa.
  • The false pelvis, or greater pelvis, is located superior to the pelvic inlet and has boundaries defined by the abdominal wall, iliac fossae, and L5-S1 vertebrae.

Clinical and Biological Differences

  • Pelvic viscera present in the true pelvis include bladder, ureters, rectum, pelvic genital organs, lymphatics, and nerves.
  • The false pelvis contents are ileum, cecum, sigmoid colon, and appendix.
  • Determining male vs. female pelvis is possible by evaluating the subpubic angle; male subpubic angle ranges from 50-60 degrees.
  • Male pelvis superior view resembles a heart shape, while the greater sciatic notch is deep and narrow (about 50 degrees).

Key True/False Statements

  • False pelvis does not contain pelvic viscera.
  • The ala of the sacrum is not part of the lesser pelvis.
  • The iliac crest is categorized as a feature of the false pelvis.
  • The true pelvis is partly formed by the ilium.

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Description

Test your knowledge about the pelvic cavity with this true/false quiz focusing on its anatomy and contents. This quiz includes key terms and definitions related to the male and female pelvic structures. Perfect for anatomy students seeking to reinforce their understanding of this crucial area of the body.

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