Pathophysiology Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of pathophysiology?

  • The study of disease function and process (correct)
  • The process of identifying a disease or disorder
  • The study of body functions
  • A disease-causing microorganism

What is the function of antibodies?

  • Cause opportunistic infections in hosts with compromised immune systems
  • React with an antigen in a specific way, produced by activated plasma cells (correct)
  • Depend on other cells to multiply
  • Transfer from mother to infant

Which term refers to the movement of water across a concentration gradient?

  • Diffusion
  • Exacerbation
  • Osmosis (correct)
  • Remission

Which hormone stimulates the uterus during childbirth, causing contractions of smooth muscle?

<p>Oxytocin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a chronic disease?

<p>Diseases that have insidious (gradual) onsets and generally last longer than 6 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the examination by pressing on the surface of the body to feel the organs or tissue underneath?

<p>Palpation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of motor neurons?

<p>Carry impulses from the central nervous system to an effector muscle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a pathogen?

<p>A disease-causing microorganism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the myocardium?

<p>The thick muscular layer of the heart makes up the middle layer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'heterozygous'?

<p>Different alleles on each chromosome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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