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Parkinson's Disease and Fronto-Temporal Dementia Quiz
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Parkinson's Disease and Fronto-Temporal Dementia Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the gold standard treatment for Parkinson's disease?

  • Anticholinergic medications
  • Levodopa (correct)
  • Dopamine agonists
  • Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitors
  • What is the key feature of fronto-temporal dementia?

  • Progressive motor impairment
  • Visual hallucinations
  • Prominent personality or behavioral changes before memory loss (correct)
  • Prominent language dysfunction
  • What is the primary cause of vascular dementia?

  • Neurofibrillary tangles
  • Reduced blood flow to the brain (correct)
  • Amyloid plaques
  • Chronic traumatic encephalopathy
  • Which medication is used to suppress the renin-angiotensin mechanism in the medical management of congestive heart failure (CHF)?

    <p>ACE inhibitors or ARBs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily sodium intake for individuals with CHF?

    <p>2g per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of positioning for individuals with CHF?

    <p>High fowlers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of peripheral vascular disease (PVD)?

    <p>Reduced blood flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two major types of PVD?

    <p>Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and chronic venous insufficiency (CVI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary neurotransmitter imbalance in Parkinson's disease?

    <p>Decreased dopamine levels; high acetylcholine levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of fronto-temporal dementia?

    <p>Prominent personality or behavioral changes before memory loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of vascular dementia?

    <p>Reduced blood flow to the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary effect of digoxin in the medical management of congestive heart failure (CHF)?

    <p>Influx of calcium into the heart, increasing contractility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of positioning for individuals with CHF?

    <p>High fowlers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily sodium intake for individuals with CHF?

    <p>2g per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of peripheral vascular disease (PVD)?

    <p>Reduced blood flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary effect of beta blockers in the medical management of congestive heart failure (CHF)?

    <p>Inhibit effects of sympathetic nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

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