Papanicolaou Smear/Test in Cervical Screening

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24 Questions

What is the purpose of draping the patient during the procedure?

To provide privacy and respect the patient's dignity

What is the primary goal of the Papanicolaou smear/test?

To detect potentially precancerous and cancerous processes in the cervix

Why is it necessary to wash hands and put on gloves before the procedure?

To reduce transmission of microorganisms

What is the purpose of using cotton pledgets and cytobrush during the procedure?

To collect cells from the cervix

What is the purpose of using a gooseneck lamp during the procedure?

To get a good view of the cervix

Why is it necessary to position the patient on dorsal recumbent or in a lithotomy position?

To allow easy access to the cervix

What is the primary purpose of shaking the woman's shoulders and shouting her name?

To determine if she is unconscious and not breathing

Why should a second rescuer deliver respiratory ventilations?

To improve oxygenation

What is the recommended rate of chest compressions per minute?

100 times a minute

Why is it necessary to remove fetal or uterine monitors before using an automated external defibrillator (AED)?

To avoid interference with the AED

What is the recommended rate of respiratory ventilations per minute?

8 to 10 breaths/min

What is the primary purpose of using an automated external defibrillator (AED)?

To restore cardiac function

What is the purpose of placing a rolled or folded towel under the woman's right hip?

To prevent uterine compression on the vena cava and supine hypotension syndrome

What is the correct position of the fist on the woman's chest?

On the middle of the sternum

What happens when the chest is compressed during the chest thrusts procedure?

The pressure on the chest compresses the ribs, increasing chest and lung pressure

Why is it necessary to modify the chest thrusts procedure for an unconscious victim?

Because loss of consciousness interferes with the woman's ability to maintain an upright position

What is the correct position for the woman during chest thrusts for an unconscious victim?

Same position as for external heart compressions

What is the purpose of performing backward thrusts during the chest thrusts procedure?

To expel the foreign body from the airway

What is the primary reason for using antiseptic solution or wipes during the procedure?

To decrease the possibility of contamination during the procedure

Why is it necessary to cleanse the perineum from front to back during the procedure?

To prevent rectal contamination from entering the urine specimen

What is the purpose of asking the woman to hold the container under the urine stream to obtain the specimen?

To obtain a clean-catch urine specimen

Why is it important to advise the woman to avoid touching the inside of the container or cap?

To prevent contamination of the urine specimen

What is the purpose of having the woman wash her hands before the procedure?

To prevent the spread of microorganisms

Why is it necessary to discard the cotton ball or wipe after one stroke?

To prevent the transmission of microorganisms

This quiz assesses your understanding of the Papanicolaou smear/test, a cervical screening method used to detect precancerous and cancerous cells in the cervix. It covers the definition, purpose, and procedure of the test.

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