Oxybutynin ~ Ditropan Flashcards
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Oxybutynin ~ Ditropan Flashcards

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@SucceedingHexagon

Questions and Answers

What is the generic name for Oxybutynin?

  • Oxybutynin Chloride (correct)
  • Oxybutynin
  • Ditropan
  • Oxytrol
  • Which of the following are brand names for Oxybutynin?

  • Oxytrol (correct)
  • Ditropan XL (correct)
  • Ditropan (correct)
  • Oxybutynin
  • What classifications does Oxybutynin fall under?

    Autonomic nervous system agent; anticholinergic (parasympatholytic); antimuscarinic; antispasmodic.

    What is the pregnancy category for Oxybutynin?

    <p>B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forms of availability are there for Oxybutynin?

    <p>5 mg tablets; 5 mg, 10 mg sustained-release tablets; 5 mg/5 mL syrup; 3.9 mg/d transdermal patch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Oxybutynin is contraindicated in patients with ______.

    <p>hypersensitivity to oxybutynin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are contraindications for Oxybutynin? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Hypersensitivity to oxybutynin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which populations require cautious use of Oxybutynin? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Older adults</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Oxybutynin Overview

    • Generic Name: Oxybutynin Chloride
    • Brand Names: Ditropan, Ditropan XL, Oxytrol

    Classifications

    • Classified as an autonomic nervous system agent
    • Functions as an anticholinergic (parasympatholytic) and antimuscarinic
    • Acts as an antispasmodic agent

    Pregnancy Safety

    • Rated as Category B during pregnancy, indicating no proven risk to the fetus

    Availability

    • Offered in multiple forms:
      • 5 mg tablets
      • Sustained-release tablets in 5 mg and 10 mg
      • Syrup at 5 mg/5 mL
      • Transdermal patch delivering 3.9 mg/d

    Contraindications

    • Not recommended for patients with:
      • Hypersensitivity to oxybutynin
      • Narrow-angle glaucoma
      • Myasthenia gravis
      • Complete or partial gastrointestinal obstruction
      • Gastric retention and paralytic ileus
      • Conditions affecting bowel contraction, such as megacolon and severe colitis
      • Genitourinary obstruction and urinary retention
      • Unstable cardiovascular conditions

    Cautious Use

    • Use with caution in:
      • Older adults and those with autonomic neuropathy
      • Patients with hiatus hernia or esophagitis
      • Individuals with hepatic or renal dysfunction
      • Urinary tract infections
      • Conditions such as hyperthyroidism, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, and hypertension
      • Patients with prostatic hypertrophy
      • Pregnant women and children

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Oxybutynin, also known as Ditropan, with these flashcards. Each card covers essential information including generic names, classifications, pregnancy category, and availability. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals.

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