Orthopedic Conditions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the poor prognosis factor in brachial plexus palsy?

  • Lack of biceps function and Horner syndrome (correct)
  • Limb length discrepancies
  • In-toeing
  • Out-toeing
  • What is the main difference between in-toeing and out-toeing?

  • In-toeing is caused by limb length discrepancies
  • In-toeing and out-toeing have different causes (correct)
  • They have the same causes
  • Out-toeing is caused by neurologic disorder
  • How can limb length discrepancies be calculated?

  • By measuring the affected limb
  • By taking X-rays
  • Based on remaining growth (correct)
  • By comparing with a standardized chart
  • Which of the following is a risk factor for DDH?

    <p>Breech positioning, firstborn child, female gender, and family history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for SCFE?

    <p>Pinning in situ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is blood culture medium needed to isolate infections due to Kingella kingae?

    <p>Because it is a fastidious organism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Blount disease treatment vary?

    <p>Based on age and stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for the treatment of clubfoot?

    <p>Achilles tenotomy and foot abduction brace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of pes cavus?

    <p>Neurologic disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for the assessment of tarsal coalition?

    <p>CT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    1. Lack of biceps function and Horner syndrome have poor prognosis in brachial plexus palsy.
    2. In-toeing and out-toeing have different causes.
    3. Limb length discrepancies can be calculated based on remaining growth.
    4. DDH risk factors include breech positioning, firstborn child, female gender, and family history.
    5. SCFE treatment includes pinning in situ; advanced treatments have significant risk for avascular necrosis.
    6. Blood culture medium is needed to isolate infections due to Kingella kingae.
    7. Blount disease treatment varies based on stage and age.
    8. Clubfoot requires Achilles tenotomy and foot abduction brace.
    9. Pes cavus is often due to neurologic disorder.
    10. Tarsal coalition can be associated with craniosynostosis syndromes and requires CT for assessment.

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    Description

    This quiz will test your knowledge on various orthopedic conditions and their treatments. From brachial plexus palsy to tarsal coalition, each question will challenge your understanding of the condition, its causes, and the best course of treatment. Keywords specific to each topic are included in the titles and descriptions to help you focus your knowledge and improve your skills in orthopedic medicine. Take this quiz to see how much you know about these conditions and their management.

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