Lower Extremity Orthopedic Conditions Quiz

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18 Questions

Which structure is affected by Baker's cyst?

Popliteal bursa

Which condition is characterized by the ossification of the MCL?

Pellegrini Steini Disease

What is the most difficult task for a patient with an ACL injury to perform according to the text?

Lateral step ups and downs

In the grading system for MCL injuries, what degree of laxity corresponds to a Grade III injury?

11-15mm

What surgical procedure is recommended for Anterior Compartment Syndrome?

Compartment Po Release and fasciotomy

Which muscle group should be prioritized for strengthening over quads in orthopedic conditions?

Hamstrings

Which ligament is commonly injured in ankle sprains, with a mechanism of plantarflexion and inversion?

Anterior talofibular ligament

What is the main management approach for Achilles Tendinitis in the early stages?

Rest, ice, compression, elevation (PRICE)

Which condition is characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia and presents with first step pain in the morning?

Plantar fasciitis

Which ligament is commonly associated with an avulsion fracture of the medial malleolus, tested using Kleiger’s Test?

Deltoid ligament

What is the main focus of management for AVN (Avascular Necrosis) of the navicular bone (Kohler's disease)?

Weight loss

Which test is commonly used to assess the stability of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in the knee?

Lachman test

Which condition is characterized by chipping on the lateral aspect of the medial femoral condyle due to osteoarthritis of the knee?

Osteochondritis Dissecans

What is the primary management approach for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) that involves patellar taping and splints with lateral buttress?

Strengthening VMO/ quads

What is a common symptom associated with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) as described in the text?

Positive theatre sign

Which special test is used to assess patellofemoral pain by reproducing pain with patellar movement against the femur?

(+) Clarke's sign

In which condition do patients typically present with a broad pelvis, increased anteversion, and genu valgum?

Miserable Malalignment Syndrome

What is the primary mechanism of injury responsible for causing MCL injuries?

Valgus stress applied to the knee

Test your knowledge on orthopedic conditions affecting the lower extremity, such as Osgood Schlatter, Osteochondritis Dissecans, Genu Valgus, and Genu Varus. Learn about common symptoms, risk factors, and management strategies for these conditions.

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