Organizational Behavior and Team Development
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes transformational leadership?

  • Leadership focused on control and compliance
  • Leadership based on maintaining the status quo
  • Leadership based on motivating change (correct)
  • Leadership focused solely on profits
  • Organizational behavior primarily studies the thoughts and attitudes of employees in the workplace.

    False

    What is the main distinction between horizontal and vertical communication?

    Horizontal communication occurs between peers or departments at the same level, while vertical communication occurs between different levels of the hierarchy.

    In the communication process, the ________ is the receiver's interpretation of the message.

    <p>response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of communication with their definitions:

    <p>Vertical Communication = Flow of information up and down the organizational hierarchy Horizontal Communication = Information sharing among peers or departments at the same level Grapevine Communication = Informal communication that spreads information in an organization Transactional Communication = Communication in which participants are simultaneously sending and receiving messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes vertical communication within an organization?

    <p>The downward and upward flow of information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Informal communication mainly consists of formal reports and memos.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used for individuals who do not take responsibility for their share of work in group activities?

    <p>social loafer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process of transmitting information and meaning is known as __________.

    <p>communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of communication channel with its description:

    <p>Nonverbal = Facial expressions and body language Oral = Talking and immediate feedback Written = Memos and reports Visual = Images and videos used for messaging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which response style centers the attention on the communicator in interactions?

    <p>Arguers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The feedback process is optional and not always necessary in communication.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a sender in the communication process?

    <p>to encode the message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of collaboration in negotiation?

    <p>To come to an agreement that benefits all parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Groups operate with shared leadership among members.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main types of norms that can develop within a group?

    <p>Informal and unspoken rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process in which two or more people in conflict attempt to reach an agreement is called __________.

    <p>negotiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following leadership styles with their characteristics:

    <p>Autocratic = High task and low maintenance Consultative = High task and high maintenance Participative = Low task and high maintenance Empowerment = Low task and low maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group role is focused on accomplishing the group's objectives?

    <p>Task roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cross-functional teams consist of members from the same functional area.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be adjusted according to the size of a group?

    <p>Leadership style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapter 8: Behavior in Organizations

    • Organizational behavior is the study of actions that affect workplace performance.
    • Personality is a combination of traits influencing thoughts, self-esteem, confidence, and behavior.
    • The Big 5 personality traits are Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism (OCEAN).
    • Perceptions are how we select, organize, and interpret information.
    • Attitudes are evaluations of people, things, and situations, impacting behavior.
    • Job satisfaction is related to attitudes.
    • Power bases include coercive, connection, reward, legitimate, referent, and information.
    • Conflict management styles include avoiding, accommodating, forcing, negotiating, and collaborating.
    • Negotiation is a process where two or more people reach agreements or deals.

    Chapter 9: Team Development

    • Groups have a leader, independent jobs, individual accountability.
    • Teams have shared leadership, interdependent jobs, and both individual and group accountability.
    • Group types include formal (departments) and informal (spontaneous).
    • Group functions are categorized as functional (vertical) or cross-functional (horizontal) based on tasks.
    • Group size affects group processes and leadership styles, larger groups being more formal.

    Chapter 10: Communicating for Results

    • Organizational communication is how an organization transmits information and meaning; effectiveness is crucial.
    • Communication flows include vertical (downward and upward) and horizontal.
    • Informal communication includes grapevines (rumors).
    • Communication process involves sender encoding a message, selecting a channel, receiver decoding, potential feedback, and a message that may be re-transmitted.
    • Communication channels include nonverbal, oral, and written methods.

    Chapter 11: Motivating to Win

    • Motivation is based on feelings and needs, impacting willingness to achieve goals.
    • Motivation process details the progression from needs to desired behaviors and outcomes, impacts performance.
    • Self-fulfilling prophecy and Pygmalion effect highlight how expectations influence motivation and performance.
    • Motivation is a predictor of performance, and effective leaders understand this concept and its impact.

    Chapter 12: Leading to Victory

    • Leadership is distinct from management and differentiates from managing.
    • Leadership styles are two-dimensional (structuring/consideration).
    • Grid leadership models are frameworks for understanding leadership styles based on production and people concerns.
    • Transformational leadership emphasizes continuous learning and making changes.
    • Transactional leadership focuses on standardization.

    Chapter 13: Controlling

    • Controlling is a systems process that involves preliminary, concurrent, and rework controls.
    • Controls ensure outputs meet standards, prevent damage,and continually improve customer satisfaction.
    • Financial controls provide standards and measurement, including budgets and financial statements.
    • Managing people is a control mechanism.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts from Chapter 8 and Chapter 9, focusing on organizational behavior, personality traits, perceptions, attitudes, and conflict management. Additionally, it explores team dynamics and development processes. Test your understanding of how these elements affect workplace performance and collaboration.

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