Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT considered an organic compound?
Which of the following is NOT considered an organic compound?
What structural feature differentiates ethene from ethane?
What structural feature differentiates ethene from ethane?
Which of the following statements about organic compounds is true?
Which of the following statements about organic compounds is true?
Which of the following pairs represents examples of inorganic compounds?
Which of the following pairs represents examples of inorganic compounds?
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An organic compound primarily made of long chains of hydrocarbons is likely to be which type of molecule?
An organic compound primarily made of long chains of hydrocarbons is likely to be which type of molecule?
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Study Notes
Organic Compounds
- Composed of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H), often with additional elements like oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P).
- Key examples include:
- Carbohydrates
- Lipids
- Proteins
- Nucleic acids
- Carbon's bonding capabilities allow for diverse structures, including:
- Single bonds (ethane): H-C-C-H
- Double bonds (ethene): H-C=C-H
- Triple bonds (ethyne): H-C≡C-H
Inorganic Compounds
- Lack both carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) in their structures.
- Common examples include:
- Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
- Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃)
Carbon's Association with Other Elements
- Bonding with oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus can significantly alter carbon's properties.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the fundamental differences between organic and inorganic compounds. This quiz covers key examples, structures, and the role of carbon when bonded with other elements. Perfect for students studying chemistry concepts.
