Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which functional group is associated with aldehydes and ketones?
Which functional group is associated with aldehydes and ketones?
What is the general formula for aldehydes?
What is the general formula for aldehydes?
Which compound is an example of a ketone?
Which compound is an example of a ketone?
What is the common name for ethanal?
What is the common name for ethanal?
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Which functional group is found in carboxylic acids?
Which functional group is found in carboxylic acids?
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Study Notes
Carbonyl Compounds
- Aldehydes and ketones are associated with the carbonyl functional group, characterized by a carbon-oxygen double bond (C=O).
Aldehydes
- The general formula for aldehydes is RCHO, where R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
- Ethanal is an example of an aldehyde, and its common name is acetaldehyde.
Ketones
- A ketone is a compound that contains a carbonyl group bonded to two alkyl groups, such as butanone (CH₃COCH₂CH₂CH₃).
Carboxylic Acids
- Carboxylic acids contain the carboxyl functional group, which is characterized by a carbon-oxygen double bond and a hydroxyl group (COOH).
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Description
Test your knowledge of organic chemistry with a focus on aldehydes, ketones, amines, and carboxylic acids. This quiz covers topics from lectures 1, 2, and 3 by Dr. Mohamed Said, a lecturer at the Biochemistry Department of Benha University.
