Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the first step in oral care for an unconscious patient?
What is the first step in oral care for an unconscious patient?
What position should the client be in during oral care?
What position should the client be in during oral care?
Side-lying
What should be placed under the client's chin?
What should be placed under the client's chin?
Towel or waterproof pad
What should be done to remove secretions from the mouth?
What should be done to remove secretions from the mouth?
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What should you never put in an unconscious patient's mouth?
What should you never put in an unconscious patient's mouth?
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Which tool can be used to clean the oral cavity?
Which tool can be used to clean the oral cavity?
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What should be done to prevent the lips from drying or cracking?
What should be done to prevent the lips from drying or cracking?
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Study Notes
Oral Care Steps for Unconscious Patients
- Gather necessary equipment to ensure all tools are readily available for the procedure.
- Position the patient on their side to facilitate drainage and prevent choking on secretions.
- Use a towel or waterproof pad under the patient's chin to catch any excess fluid or debris during oral care.
- Place an emesis basin at the patient's mouth or utilize a suction catheter to effectively remove secretions from the oral cavity.
- Gently open the patient's mouth with a padded tongue blade, keeping it between the back molars to maintain an open position; never insert fingers into an unconscious patient’s mouth.
- Clean teeth and gums using a toothbrush or soft sponge-ended swab; use a toothette to cleanse the oral cavity gently.
- Rinse the oral cavity with a small bulb syringe or a syringe without a needle; swab the area or employ oral suction to eliminate any pooled secretions.
- Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly on the patient's lips to prevent dryness and cracking, maintaining moisture.
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Description
This flashcard set covers the essential steps for providing oral care to unconscious patients. Each card outlines a crucial step, from gathering equipment to ensuring proper positioning. Perfect for nursing students and healthcare professionals.