Oral Care for Unconscious Patient Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the first step in oral care for an unconscious patient?

  • Gather equipment (correct)
  • Apply petroleum jelly
  • Brush teeth and gums
  • Place emesis basin
  • What position should the client be in during oral care?

    Side-lying

    What should be placed under the client's chin?

    Towel or waterproof pad

    What should be done to remove secretions from the mouth?

    <p>Place emesis basin or suction catheter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you never put in an unconscious patient's mouth?

    <p>Fingers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool can be used to clean the oral cavity?

    <p>Toothette</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to prevent the lips from drying or cracking?

    <p>Apply petroleum jelly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Oral Care Steps for Unconscious Patients

    • Gather necessary equipment to ensure all tools are readily available for the procedure.
    • Position the patient on their side to facilitate drainage and prevent choking on secretions.
    • Use a towel or waterproof pad under the patient's chin to catch any excess fluid or debris during oral care.
    • Place an emesis basin at the patient's mouth or utilize a suction catheter to effectively remove secretions from the oral cavity.
    • Gently open the patient's mouth with a padded tongue blade, keeping it between the back molars to maintain an open position; never insert fingers into an unconscious patient’s mouth.
    • Clean teeth and gums using a toothbrush or soft sponge-ended swab; use a toothette to cleanse the oral cavity gently.
    • Rinse the oral cavity with a small bulb syringe or a syringe without a needle; swab the area or employ oral suction to eliminate any pooled secretions.
    • Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly on the patient's lips to prevent dryness and cracking, maintaining moisture.

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    Description

    This flashcard set covers the essential steps for providing oral care to unconscious patients. Each card outlines a crucial step, from gathering equipment to ensuring proper positioning. Perfect for nursing students and healthcare professionals.

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