Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Flashcards
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Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What type of surgical procedures would a general dentist most commonly perform?

Single extractions

How would a dental assistant further her/his career as a surgical assistant?

Obtain continuing education in oral and maxillofacial surgery

In what type of settings are oral surgery procedures completed?

Dental office, outpatient clinic, and hospitals

Most oral and maxillofacial surgeries are considered?

<p>Minor surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

The periosteal elevator is used to reflect and retract?

<p>Periosteum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Universal forceps are designed to be used for?

<p>Left or right of same arch</p> Signup and view all the answers

What surgical instrument resembles a spoon excavator?

<p>Surgical curette</p> Signup and view all the answers

What surgical instrument is used to trim and shape bone?

<p>Rongeur</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a chisel is placed on the tray setup, what additional surgical instrument must be set out?

<p>Mallet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What equipment is used to perform a surgical scrub?

<p>Orange stick, antimicrobial soap, and a scrub brush</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term donning means?

<p>Putting on</p> Signup and view all the answers

What procedure is generally completed by the surgeon following the removal of multiple teeth that are adjacent to one another?

<p>Alveoplasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a tooth is directly under gingival tissue, it is said to be?

<p>Soft tissue impacted</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ is completed when cells are obtained for a surface lesion.

<p>Oral brush biopsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term suture refers to?

<p>Stitching</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is an absorbable suture material?

<p>Catgut</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate time frame for removing nonabsorbable sutures?

<p>5-7 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long should a pressure pack remain on the surgical site to control bleeding?

<p>30 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What analgesic may be prescribed for swelling?

<p>Ibuprofen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a patient use to control swelling?

<p>Cold pack</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Surgical Procedures in Dentistry

  • General dentists commonly perform single extractions.
  • Most oral and maxillofacial surgeries are classified as minor surgery.

Career Advancement for Dental Assistants

  • Dental assistants can further their career by obtaining continuing education in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Settings for Oral Surgery

  • Oral surgery procedures are conducted in various settings including dental offices, outpatient clinics, and hospitals.

Surgical Instruments

  • A periosteal elevator is used to reflect and retract the periosteum.
  • Universal forceps are designed for use on the left or right side of the same arch.
  • A surgical curette resembles a spoon excavator and is utilized in surgical procedures.
  • A rongeur is a surgical instrument used to trim and shape bone.
  • If a chisel is included in the tray setup, a mallet must also be available.

Patient and Procedural Care

  • Equipment for a surgical scrub includes an orange stick, antimicrobial soap, and a scrub brush.
  • "Donning" refers to the act of putting on surgical attire.
  • Following the removal of multiple adjacent teeth, alveoplasty is generally performed by the surgeon.

Dental Conditions

  • A tooth that is directly under the gingival tissue is referred to as being soft tissue impacted.
  • An oral brush biopsy is performed to obtain cells from a surface lesion.

Suturing and Post-operative Care

  • The term "suture" pertains to the process of stitching.
  • Catgut is an absorbable suture material.
  • Non-absorbable sutures should ideally be removed within 5-7 days.
  • A pressure pack should remain on the surgical site for 30 minutes to control bleeding.

Pain Management and Recovery

  • Ibuprofen may be prescribed as an analgesic for swelling.
  • Patients should use a cold pack to manage swelling effectively.

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Test your knowledge with these flashcards on oral and maxillofacial surgery. Covering key concepts like common procedures and career advancement for dental assistants, this quiz is an essential study tool. Perfect for dental students and practicing professionals alike.

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