Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology: Soft Tissue Masses Quiz

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28 Questions

What is the etiology of fibroma?

Reactive hyperplasia of fibrous tissue in response to trauma

Where is a fibroma most commonly found?

Buccal mucosa, labial mucosa, tongue, and gingiva

How is a fibroma diagnosed?

Biopsy

What is the typical clinical presentation of a fibroma?

Smooth-surfaced pink nodule similar in color to surrounding mucosa

What is the treatment for fibroma?

Excisional biopsy

Which type of soft tissue mass arises from the connective tissue deeper under normal-appearing epithelium?

Peripheral ossifying fibroma

What is a common feature of neoplastic soft tissue masses?

Mass under normal-appearing epithelium

Which soft tissue mass is characterized by being an isolated finding with no associated pain or paresthesia?

Lymphoepithelial cyst

What type of soft tissue mass is commonly associated with thyroid gland enlargement?

Lingual thyroid

Which type of soft tissue mass is more likely to have a smooth texture?

Hemangioma/vascular malformation

Which soft tissue mass type can be differentiated based on the cardinal features of number, color, border, size, texture, elevation, and location?

Lipoma

What demographic is more commonly affected by Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma?

Teenagers and young adults

Which of the following is a common clinical presentation of Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma?

Nodular, red/pink mass on the gingiva

How is Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma diagnosed?

Histopathological biopsy

What is a common treatment approach for Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma?

Surgical excision

What is a characteristic feature of the surface of a Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma?

Yellow ulceration

Which demographic group is more commonly affected by mucoceles?

Children and young adults

What is the typical clinical presentation of a mucocele?

Dome-shaped swelling with often bluish hue

How is a mucocele diagnosed?

Biopsy

What is the suggested treatment for mucoceles?

Surgical excisional biopsy

Where is the most common site for a mucocele to occur?

Floor of the mouth

What is the etiology of a mucocele?

Rupture of salivary gland duct and spillage of mucin

What is the most common etiology for a palatal abscess?

Dental caries

How is a palatal abscess typically diagnosed?

Vitality testing

What is the recommended treatment for a palatal abscess?

Root canal treatment or extraction

Which clinical presentation is commonly associated with a palatal abscess?

Swelling on the hard palate

What is the significance of a soft tissue mass on the lip with a 'bluish' appearance?

Mucocele

Which demographic range is affected by palatal abscess?

Broad demographic range

Test your knowledge on soft tissue masses commonly found in the oral and maxillofacial region. The quiz covers various types of masses including fibroma, lipoma, hemangioma, and salivary gland tumors.

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