Oppositional Defiant Disorder Overview
35 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the percentage of infants in school who experience the condition mentioned?

  • 9-10%
  • 1-2%
  • 3-5% (correct)
  • 6-8%

    • Qual es le ratio de magistri masculini a feminas in infantes?

  • 4:1
  • 2:1 (correct)
  • 3:1
  • 1:1

    • Qual es le ratio de magistri masculini a feminas in adultos?

  • 1:1.5
  • 1:2
  • 2:1
  • 1.6:1 (correct)

    • Qual es le percento de adultos qui experient le condition?

    <p>2.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In le contexto de population, qui es majo: infantes o adultos?

    <p>Infantes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale de le sequente affirmativas describi un aspecto del Disorder Oppositional Defiant?

    <p>Comportamentos impulsive que pote manifestar como intrusion social</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Que tipo de behavioures es associate con le Disorder Oppositional Defiant?

    <p>Comportamentos impulsive e intrusivate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale comportamento non es tipic in le Disorder Oppositional Defiant?

    <p>Interesse in collaberation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In le contextu del Disorder Oppositional Defiant, que significa 'social intrusiveness'?

    <p>Falta de cura pro limites social</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual aspecte implica le manifestation de comportamentos impulsive in le Disorder Oppositional Defiant?

    <p>Risponde con irritation o aggressivitate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es un exemplo de un comportamento interruptor?

    <p>Impeder alteres de expressar se</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Que significa quando alguien usa le cosas de altere sin permisso?

    <p>Un comportamento maladaptate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es un signale de difficile in entender instructiones?

    <p>Ignorar le instructiones e proceder al proprio modo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Un adolescente que interrumpe le joc e prende le control, exhibe qual tipo de comportamento?

    <p>Intrusivo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le causa probable de comportamentos oppositional?

    <p>Un maladaptation social</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale declaration representa un comportamento de defiance?

    <p>Recusa a se conformar con le petitas de figuras d'autoritate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cosa pote resultar de un comportamento persistente de defiance?

    <p>Progresso verso un disorder conductual.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quo influentia ha le defiance sur le interactiones con figuras de autoritate?

    <p>Genera conflictos e oppositio.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quale caracteristica distingue le defiance de comportamentos acceptabile?

    <p>Le refusal persistent de conformar se.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quando le defiance se torna un problema serio?

    <p>Quando interrumpa le vita quotidiana.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le dosis optimal de methylphenidate per die?

    <p>10-50 mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual preparation de methylphenidate dura circa 6 horas?

    <p>Ritalin sustained release</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual medicamento es un stimulant CNS designate pro narcolepsia?

    <p>Modafinil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es un atribute peculiared de oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)?

    <p>Difficile a prender responsabilitate pro erros</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le prevalentie estimate pro opppositionale defiant disorder (ODD)?

    <p>1-11%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual approccio es le plus efficace pro tractar ADHD?

    <p>Therapia comportamental adjuncte con terapia stimulant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual factor ambiental es associato con ADHD?

    <p>Fluorescent lighting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual symptom non es generalmente presente in ODD?

    <p>Aggression physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual medicamento es un norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor?

    <p>Despiramine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le prognosis pro infantes con ADHD in adolescentes?

    <p>Impairment functionale persistente</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual intervention psychosocial es utile pro infantes con ADHD?

    <p>Consilio in gruppo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es un effecte positive del methylphenidate?

    <p>Diminished impulsiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es un indicativo de temperamental factor pro ODD?

    <p>Tener problemas de regulation emotional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es un treatment non-pharmacologic pro ADHD?

    <p>Cognitive behavioral therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Qual es le ratio de prevalentie male a female pro ODD ante adolescentia?

    <p>1.4:1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)

    • Manifestation includes impulsive behaviors and social intrusiveness, such as interrupting conversations and using others' belongings without permission.
    • Affects approximately 3-5% of school-aged children globally; prevalence higher in males (2:1 in children, 1.6:1 in adults).

    Course and Prognosis

    • Symptoms typically noted by age 8, but can begin as early as 3 years old.
    • Long-term prognosis varies; hyperactive behaviors diminish by adolescence, but impulsiveness and emotional lability may persist.

    Treatment Options

    • Methylphenidate is a primary treatment, increasing dopamine levels and assisting with sustained attention, with effective doses ranging from 10-50 mg per day. Long-acting formulations include Concerta and Ritalin-LA, effective for 8-12 hours.
    • Alternatives to methylphenidate include Pemoline, Modafinil, Despiramine, Risperidone, Dexedrine, Clonidine, Guanfacine, and tricyclic antidepressants.

    Non-Pharmacologic Treatment

    • Psychosocial interventions include psychoeducation, academic support, parent training, behavior modification, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and social skills training.
    • Emphasizes avoiding factors such as fluorescent lighting, heavy metals, certain foods, and additives which may exacerbate hyperactive behaviors.

    Risk Factors

    • Temperamental factors predictive of ODD include poor emotional regulation and frustration tolerance.
    • Environmental factors may also play a role, influencing the onset and severity of symptoms.

    Treatment Goals

    • Focus on helping children take responsibility for their actions and mitigating family tensions that could exacerbate symptoms.
    • Group therapy can enhance social skills and self-esteem, beneficial for children with difficulties in group settings.

    Behavioral Management

    • Effective management includes individual attention, consistent reward for positive behaviors, and structured limit setting to aid in skill acquisition and adaptive function.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Este quiz explora le symptomatologia e comportamentos associate con le Disorder Defiant Oppositional, specialmente le impulsivitate e intrusivitate social. Aprende como estos comportamentos se presentan e influentia le interactiones social. Testa tu cognoscentia in iste area importante de salute mental.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser