Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the minimum number of symptoms required to meet the diagnostic criteria for Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)?
What is the minimum number of symptoms required to meet the diagnostic criteria for Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)?
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of ODD?
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of ODD?
What is the minimum frequency of symptoms required to meet the diagnostic criteria for ODD?
What is the minimum frequency of symptoms required to meet the diagnostic criteria for ODD?
What is the percentage of children with ADHD who also meet criteria for ODD?
What is the percentage of children with ADHD who also meet criteria for ODD?
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What is the primary goal of functional family therapy (FFT) for ODD?
What is the primary goal of functional family therapy (FFT) for ODD?
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What is the primary focus of Parent Management Training (PMT) for ODD?
What is the primary focus of Parent Management Training (PMT) for ODD?
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Which of the following family therapy approaches targets cognitive distortions and negative thinking patterns?
Which of the following family therapy approaches targets cognitive distortions and negative thinking patterns?
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What is the primary outcome of comorbidity with ADHD in individuals with ODD?
What is the primary outcome of comorbidity with ADHD in individuals with ODD?
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What is the primary goal of Cognitive-Behavioral Family Therapy (CBFT) for ODD?
What is the primary goal of Cognitive-Behavioral Family Therapy (CBFT) for ODD?
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What is the outcome of treating ODD in individuals with ADHD?
What is the outcome of treating ODD in individuals with ADHD?
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Study Notes
Diagnostic Criteria
- Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is characterized by a pattern of negative, hostile, and defiant behavior.
- Diagnostic criteria include:
- At least 4 symptoms from any of the following categories:
- Angry/Irritable Mood:
- Loses temper
- Is easily annoyed
- Is angry and resentful
- Is spiteful and vindictive
- Argumentative/Defiant Behavior:
- Argues with adults
- Actively defies rules
- Deliberately annoys others
- Blames others for mistakes
- Angry/Irritable Mood:
- Symptoms occur frequently (at least 6 times in 6 months)
- Symptoms cause significant distress or impairment in social, academic, or occupational functioning
- Symptoms are not better explained by another mental disorder (e.g., Conduct Disorder, ADHD)
- At least 4 symptoms from any of the following categories:
Comorbidity with ADHD
- ODD is commonly comorbid with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
- Up to 50% of children with ADHD also meet criteria for ODD
- Comorbidity is associated with:
- Increased severity of symptoms
- Greater functional impairment
- Higher risk of developing Conduct Disorder
- Treatment of ODD in individuals with ADHD often requires a multimodal approach, including behavioral therapy and medication
Family Therapy Approaches
- Family therapy is an effective treatment approach for ODD
- Goal: Improve parenting skills, reduce conflict, and increase positive relationships
- Approaches:
-
Functional Family Therapy (FFT):
- Focuses on improving communication, problem-solving, and conflict resolution skills
- Targets reduction of negativity and criticism
-
Parent Management Training (PMT):
- Teaches parents skills to manage child behavior, set clear boundaries, and use positive reinforcement
- Emphasizes consistency, predictability, and positive reinforcement
-
Cognitive-Behavioral Family Therapy (CBFT):
- Targets cognitive distortions, negative thinking patterns, and problem-solving skills
- Encourages active participation from all family members
-
Functional Family Therapy (FFT):
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Description
Learn about the diagnostic criteria for Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD), its comorbidity with ADHD, and family therapy approaches for treatment. Test your knowledge of ODD symptoms, treatment options, and effective therapy methods.
