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What is a major reason why UNIX became so popular?
It is written in a high-level language, making it easy to read, understand, change, and move to other machines.
What is a key characteristic of the user interface in UNIX?
It has a simple user interface that has the power to provide the services that users want.
How does the file system in UNIX facilitate maintenance and implementation?
It uses a hierarchical file system that allows easy maintenance and efficient implementation.
What is the format of files in UNIX that makes application programs easier to write?
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How does UNIX provide interface to peripheral devices?
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What is a key feature of UNIX that allows for the creation of complex programs?
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What is one of the key features of UNIX that allows users to write programs that run on different hardware implementations?
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What was the significance of the 1973 Fourth Edition of UNIX?
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What was the first version of UNIX to be widely available outside of Bell Labs?
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What notable features were introduced in the 1979 Seventh Edition of UNIX?
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What was the significance of the 1982 release of System III?
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What was introduced by Microsoft in 1980?
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What happens to a program after a user compiles it in Unix?
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What does the term 'process' describe in the context of Unix?
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What are the steps that Unix takes when a user requests to run a program?
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What is a process to Unix?
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What is the significance of the TRAP instruction in Unix system calls?
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What are examples of functions that require accessing hardware and are therefore only available through services provided by the operating system?
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What is the outcome when the fork() system call is executed?
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What value does the child process return from the fork() call?
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What happens to the parent process when it resumes running after the fork() call?
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What happens when a process such as P25 executes the wait system call?
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What does the exec1 system call do in the child process?
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What is the purpose of I/O redirection in Unix?
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How does the operating system determine which process to run, the child or the parent?
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What are the two building block primitives of Unix?
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What is the default input device for most Unix commands?
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What is the state of the child process when it starts running?
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What happens when a child process finishes executing?
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What is the purpose of the “|” (pipe) operator in Unix?
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