Operant Conditioning and Reinforcement Quiz
32 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the Premack principle?

  • Positively reinforcing a less frequently performed behavior with a more frequently performed behavior. (correct)
  • Negatively reinforcing a less frequently performed behavior with a more frequently performed behavior.
  • Positively reinforcing a more frequently performed behavior with a less frequently performed behavior.
  • Punishing a less frequently performed behavior with a more frequently performed behavior.

What is an example of the application of operant conditioning mentioned in the text?

  • Using token economies in clinical settings to shape desired behaviors. (correct)
  • Using cognitive models of learning to teach children with autism.
  • Using classical conditioning to treat language deficits in autism.
  • Applying observational learning to overcome procrastination.

Who showed that children can learn to act aggressively by watching aggressive role models?

  • Gallese
  • Goldman
  • Bandura (correct)
  • Skinner

What are mirror neurons?

<p>Neurons that fire both when an animal acts and when the animal observes the same action performed by another. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what did early behaviorists like Skinner believe about thinking's role in learning?

<p>They did not believe that thinking played much of a role in learning. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Premack principle?

<p>Positively reinforcing a less frequently performed behavior with a more frequently performed behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did early behaviorists like Skinner believe about the role of thinking in learning?

<p>They did not believe that thinking played much of a role in learning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is observational learning?

<p>Learning by watching others (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are mirror neurons?

<p>Neurons that fire both when an animal acts and when the animal observes the same action performed by another (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Bandura's Bobo-Doll Experiment demonstrate observational learning?

<p>Children exposed to an aggressive model exhibited more aggression towards the Bobo-doll (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is operant conditioning used in clinical settings?

<p>Using token economies to shape desired behaviors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Chaining" in operant conditioning refers to:

<p>Breaking down a complex behavior into a series of smaller, manageable tasks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Operant Conditioning is used in; Using token economies in clinical settings to shape desired ______

<p>behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many types of research has examined the impact of violent media on ______

<p>behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shaping reinforces ______ that are not exactly the target behaviors but closer versions of it

<p>behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bandura (1960); showed that children can learn to act aggressively by watching ______ role models

<p>aggressive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Observational learning activates ______ neurons

<p>mirror</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mirror neurons; a neuron that fires both when an animal acts and when the animal observes the same action performed by ______

<p>another</p> Signup and view all the answers

Overcoming procrastination via the ______ principle

<p>Premack</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chaining animal trainers link a number of interrelated behaviors to form ______ series

<p>longer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Early behaviorists (e.g. Skinner) did not believe that thinking played much of a role in ______

<p>learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

Skinner taught pigeons to play Ping-Pong with this ______

<p>technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

Operant Conditioning is primarily used in clinical settings to shape desired behaviors

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mirror neurons are only found in monkeys, not in humans

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Premack principle involves positively reinforcing a less frequently performed behavior with a more frequently performed behavior

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Early behaviorists, such as Skinner, believed that thinking played a significant role in learning

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Observational learning is the process of learning by watching others, also known as models

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Bobo-Doll Experiment demonstrated that exposure to aggressive models triggers more aggression in children

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Premack principle is about reinforcing yourself with higher frequency behaviors only after completing a task

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chaining in operant conditioning refers to linking a number of interrelated behaviors to form longer series

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Observational learning activates mirror neurons, which are responsible for mimicking observed actions

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Skinner taught pigeons to play Ping-Pong using observational learning techniques

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser