Podcast
Questions and Answers
What should officers attempt to use when stabilizing a situation involving a person in a Behavioral Health Crisis?
What should officers attempt to use when stabilizing a situation involving a person in a Behavioral Health Crisis?
- Forceful commands
- Silence to avoid escalation
- Physical restraints immediately
- Non-confrontational verbal skills (correct)
Under what circumstance does the policy not apply when dealing with a mentally ill person?
Under what circumstance does the policy not apply when dealing with a mentally ill person?
- When the person is under the influence of medication
- When the person is cooperative
- When the person is being verbally aggressive
- When the person is exhibiting deadly force (correct)
What is the primary purpose of the Behavioral Health Incident Tracking Form?
What is the primary purpose of the Behavioral Health Incident Tracking Form?
- To ensure officers follow a strict protocol
- To report violent incidents to the authorities
- To collect data for tracking and informing decisions on mental health interventions (correct)
- To maintain records of arrests and citations
Who qualifies as an 'Adult' under this policy?
Who qualifies as an 'Adult' under this policy?
What does Emergency Protective Custody (EPC) allow officers to do?
What does Emergency Protective Custody (EPC) allow officers to do?
In which of the following cases would officers be justified in using physical restraints immediately?
In which of the following cases would officers be justified in using physical restraints immediately?
What does Civil Protective Custody (CPC) aim to do?
What does Civil Protective Custody (CPC) aim to do?
What condition must be met for an officer to initiate Emergency Protective Custody?
What condition must be met for an officer to initiate Emergency Protective Custody?
What is the primary purpose of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)?
What is the primary purpose of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)?
Who are Co-Responders in relation to the OPD?
Who are Co-Responders in relation to the OPD?
What does being classified as 'Dangerous' imply in this context?
What does being classified as 'Dangerous' imply in this context?
What is the role of a Mental Health Coordinator within the OPD?
What is the role of a Mental Health Coordinator within the OPD?
Which situation qualifies for Emergency Protective Custody (EPC)?
Which situation qualifies for Emergency Protective Custody (EPC)?
What defines a Dangerous Sex Offender as per NRS §83-174.01?
What defines a Dangerous Sex Offender as per NRS §83-174.01?
What does a CIT Officer specialize in?
What does a CIT Officer specialize in?
What action can a Mental Health Professional take regarding a person considered Dangerous?
What action can a Mental Health Professional take regarding a person considered Dangerous?
What does 'Medically Stable' imply about an individual?
What does 'Medically Stable' imply about an individual?
What is a key role of Co-Responders during a crisis?
What is a key role of Co-Responders during a crisis?
Who has the authority to initiate an Emergency Protective Custody?
Who has the authority to initiate an Emergency Protective Custody?
What does 'Medically Unstable' mean?
What does 'Medically Unstable' mean?
Which statement reflects the responsibilities of a Mental Health Professional?
Which statement reflects the responsibilities of a Mental Health Professional?
What signifies the successful completion of CIT training for officers?
What signifies the successful completion of CIT training for officers?
What defines a person as a Mentally Ill and Dangerous Person according to NRS §71-908?
What defines a person as a Mentally Ill and Dangerous Person according to NRS §71-908?
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a person at risk of serious harm to themselves?
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a person at risk of serious harm to themselves?
What is the purpose of the Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT)?
What is the purpose of the Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT)?
What does the 'voluntary admission' process involve?
What does the 'voluntary admission' process involve?
What principle of the OPD's procedures regarding mental illness emphasizes that mental illness is not a crime?
What principle of the OPD's procedures regarding mental illness emphasizes that mental illness is not a crime?
What is one mentioned way for officers to de-escalate a situation involving someone in a Behavioral Health Crisis?
What is one mentioned way for officers to de-escalate a situation involving someone in a Behavioral Health Crisis?
What does OPD Form 78B document?
What does OPD Form 78B document?
Which counties are included in the Region VI Behavioral Health Care?
Which counties are included in the Region VI Behavioral Health Care?
What is the primary role of a Peer Support Specialist (PSS)?
What is the primary role of a Peer Support Specialist (PSS)?
What is the time frame for MCRT to typically respond on scene?
What is the time frame for MCRT to typically respond on scene?
Which of the following is an incorrect statement about officer conduct with mentally ill individuals?
Which of the following is an incorrect statement about officer conduct with mentally ill individuals?
What does the annual mandatory review of the policy aim to achieve?
What does the annual mandatory review of the policy aim to achieve?
What is the criteria for proceeding with involuntary placement?
What is the criteria for proceeding with involuntary placement?
Under what condition may officers take a person into emergency protective custody?
Under what condition may officers take a person into emergency protective custody?
What must an officer do before taking a person into involuntary custody?
What must an officer do before taking a person into involuntary custody?
Which behavior is NOT indicative of a person's inability to care for themselves?
Which behavior is NOT indicative of a person's inability to care for themselves?
What should officers do if they determine a person is medically unstable?
What should officers do if they determine a person is medically unstable?
Which resource is NOT mentioned as available to assist officers during the placement process?
Which resource is NOT mentioned as available to assist officers during the placement process?
Which of the following statements about voluntary treatment is accurate?
Which of the following statements about voluntary treatment is accurate?
When is an individual NOT eligible for emergency protective custody?
When is an individual NOT eligible for emergency protective custody?
What action should officers take if a person refuses voluntary treatment but needs immediate help?
What action should officers take if a person refuses voluntary treatment but needs immediate help?
What should officers remember regarding the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)?
What should officers remember regarding the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)?
If police believe a person needs to be placed involuntarily, whose approval must they seek?
If police believe a person needs to be placed involuntarily, whose approval must they seek?
Which scenario would likely justify the need for involuntary mental health placement?
Which scenario would likely justify the need for involuntary mental health placement?
What is the first step officers should take if they suspect a person is in many behavioral crises?
What is the first step officers should take if they suspect a person is in many behavioral crises?
Which of the following is an acceptable reason for officers to transport an adult to jail instead of a mental health facility?
Which of the following is an acceptable reason for officers to transport an adult to jail instead of a mental health facility?
What should officers do if the person being transported is identified as a US military veteran?
What should officers do if the person being transported is identified as a US military veteran?
Which of the following facilities is preferred for veterans in a mental health crisis?
Which of the following facilities is preferred for veterans in a mental health crisis?
Under what circumstances can officers secure their firearms in a firearms locker at Douglas County Community Mental Health Center?
Under what circumstances can officers secure their firearms in a firearms locker at Douglas County Community Mental Health Center?
What role do the Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT) and the Co-Responders play in mental health calls?
What role do the Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT) and the Co-Responders play in mental health calls?
When can officers refer individuals to the Peer Support Specialist (PSS)?
When can officers refer individuals to the Peer Support Specialist (PSS)?
What is the time frame for reporting an actual or imminent breach of personally identifiable information (PII)?
What is the time frame for reporting an actual or imminent breach of personally identifiable information (PII)?
What type of weapons are allowed into the secured area of Douglas County Community Mental Health Center?
What type of weapons are allowed into the secured area of Douglas County Community Mental Health Center?
What should officers do after a MCRT therapist provides a recommendation for an individual?
What should officers do after a MCRT therapist provides a recommendation for an individual?
Who can request the presence of CIT officers at a mental health scene?
Who can request the presence of CIT officers at a mental health scene?
What does PII stand for in the context of reporting breaches?
What does PII stand for in the context of reporting breaches?
What should officers do if the wait time for triage is over 30 minutes?
What should officers do if the wait time for triage is over 30 minutes?
What action must officers take if the subject is combative at a facility?
What action must officers take if the subject is combative at a facility?
Which of the following is not part of the officer's responsibilities upon presenting a person for assessment?
Which of the following is not part of the officer's responsibilities upon presenting a person for assessment?
What is required when transporting individuals who are being involuntarily placed?
What is required when transporting individuals who are being involuntarily placed?
What should officers do if a person being transported is medically stable and requests to go to a specific facility?
What should officers do if a person being transported is medically stable and requests to go to a specific facility?
What should officers do to ensure communication during transport regarding a combative subject?
What should officers do to ensure communication during transport regarding a combative subject?
Which statement correctly describes the use of handcuffs during transport?
Which statement correctly describes the use of handcuffs during transport?
What does the term 'EPC' stand for in the context of the officer's responsibilities?
What does the term 'EPC' stand for in the context of the officer's responsibilities?
What should the top/white copy of the EPC paperwork be left with?
What should the top/white copy of the EPC paperwork be left with?
When should officers contact their sergeant during the process?
When should officers contact their sergeant during the process?
What must officers ensure regarding the subject being presented for mental health assessment?
What must officers ensure regarding the subject being presented for mental health assessment?
What is required of officers when leaving the facility after presenting an individual?
What is required of officers when leaving the facility after presenting an individual?
What guidelines must officers follow regarding body-worn cameras during transport?
What guidelines must officers follow regarding body-worn cameras during transport?
When can officers transport a person to a facility without police assistance?
When can officers transport a person to a facility without police assistance?
Flashcards
Behavioral Health Crisis
Behavioral Health Crisis
A situation where a person is experiencing mental and/or emotional distress, causing significant disturbances for themselves, others, or the public.
Behavioral Health Incident Tracking Form (OPD Form 78B)
Behavioral Health Incident Tracking Form (OPD Form 78B)
A form used by Omaha Police Department officers to track contacts with individuals who appear to be experiencing mental health issues.
Emergency Protective Custody (EPC)
Emergency Protective Custody (EPC)
A legal option for officers to take an adult individual experiencing a mental health crisis to a medical treatment facility instead of jail, under certain conditions.
Civil Protective Custody (CPC)
Civil Protective Custody (CPC)
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Adult
Adult
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OPD Mental Health Response Policy
OPD Mental Health Response Policy
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OPD Mental Health Response Policy - Deadly Force Exclusion
OPD Mental Health Response Policy - Deadly Force Exclusion
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OPD Mental Health Response Policy - Non-confrontational Approach
OPD Mental Health Response Policy - Non-confrontational Approach
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Mentally Ill and Dangerous
Mentally Ill and Dangerous
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CIT Officer
CIT Officer
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Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
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Co-Responder
Co-Responder
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Emergency Admittance Pursuant to Certificate of Peace Officer Form
Emergency Admittance Pursuant to Certificate of Peace Officer Form
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Mental Health Facility
Mental Health Facility
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Custody
Custody
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Medically Unstable
Medically Unstable
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Medically Stable
Medically Stable
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Dangerous Sex Offender
Dangerous Sex Offender
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Involuntary Mental Health Placement
Involuntary Mental Health Placement
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Mental Health Coordinator
Mental Health Coordinator
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Mental Health Professional
Mental Health Professional
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Dangerous
Dangerous
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Mental Illness Leading to Repeat Acts of Sexual Violence
Mental Illness Leading to Repeat Acts of Sexual Violence
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Mentally Ill and Dangerous Person
Mentally Ill and Dangerous Person
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Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT)
Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT)
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Peer Support Specialist (PSS)
Peer Support Specialist (PSS)
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Region VI Behavioral Health Care
Region VI Behavioral Health Care
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Voluntary Admission
Voluntary Admission
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Deadly Force Exclusion for Mental Health Response Policy
Deadly Force Exclusion for Mental Health Response Policy
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Non-confrontational Approach for Mental Health Response Policy
Non-confrontational Approach for Mental Health Response Policy
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Mandatory Review/Training for OPD Mental Health Response Policy
Mandatory Review/Training for OPD Mental Health Response Policy
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Veterans' Mental Health Care in Omaha
Veterans' Mental Health Care in Omaha
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Firearm Safety at Mental Health Facilities
Firearm Safety at Mental Health Facilities
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CIT Officer Role
CIT Officer Role
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MCRT and Co-Responders
MCRT and Co-Responders
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Peer Support Specialist Role
Peer Support Specialist Role
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When to Use a Peer Support Specialist
When to Use a Peer Support Specialist
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Reporting PII Breaches
Reporting PII Breaches
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Personally Identifiable Information (PII)
Personally Identifiable Information (PII)
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OPD PII Breach Notification
OPD PII Breach Notification
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Criteria for EPC
Criteria for EPC
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Mental Health Professional Intervention
Mental Health Professional Intervention
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Voluntary Treatment First
Voluntary Treatment First
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Incompetence to Self-Care
Incompetence to Self-Care
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Inability to Care for Oneself
Inability to Care for Oneself
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Mental Health Response Resources
Mental Health Response Resources
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Voluntary Treatment Inquiry
Voluntary Treatment Inquiry
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Voluntary Treatment Assistance
Voluntary Treatment Assistance
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Involuntary Placement
Involuntary Placement
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Medical Stability Assessment
Medical Stability Assessment
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Sergeant's Involvement
Sergeant's Involvement
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Lasting Hope Recovery Center
Lasting Hope Recovery Center
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Placement Decision
Placement Decision
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Safety and Protection
Safety and Protection
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Secure Subject
Secure Subject
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Two Officer Transport
Two Officer Transport
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Excessive Triage Wait
Excessive Triage Wait
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Security Staff Notification
Security Staff Notification
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Radio Code for Mental Health
Radio Code for Mental Health
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Custodial Search for EPC/CPC
Custodial Search for EPC/CPC
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Secure the Subject
Secure the Subject
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Handcuff Discretion
Handcuff Discretion
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Body Worn Camera Use
Body Worn Camera Use
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Facility Contact Before Transport
Facility Contact Before Transport
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Call Out of Hearing Range
Call Out of Hearing Range
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Voluntary Admittance Facility Selection
Voluntary Admittance Facility Selection
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Involuntary Placement Facility Selection
Involuntary Placement Facility Selection
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Officer Transport for Mentally Ill Individual
Officer Transport for Mentally Ill Individual
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Officer Relief During Triage
Officer Relief During Triage
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Study Notes
Omaha Police Department (OPD) Policy on Mental Health Response
- OPD officers follow specific procedures for responding to and handling mentally ill and dangerous individuals, or dangerous sex offenders.
- Non-confrontational communication, empathy, and active listening are prioritized when feasible, to de-escalate situations involving behavioral health crises.
- Deadly force situations are excluded from this policy, and standard use-of-force procedures apply.
- Officers can place individuals deemed "Mentally Ill and Dangerous" or "Dangerous Sex Offenders" in medical facilities ("Emergency Protective Custody"), instead of jail, if probable cause exists.
Definitions
- Adult: Individuals 18 years or older, or emancipated by courts.
- Behavioral Health Crisis: Episodes of significant mental/emotional distress causing disruption.
- Dangerous: Substantial risk of harm to self or others in the near future, or inability to self-care.
- Dangerous Sex Offender: Defined by Nebraska Revised Statutes, it involves a specific set of criteria related to mental illness or personality disorder and past sex offenses.
- Emergency Protective Custody (EPC): Involuntary detention to prevent self-harm or harm to others.
- Mental Health Facility: Licensed facilities for mental health treatment.
- Mentally Ill and Dangerous Person: Defined by Nebraska Revised Statutes, a person with a mental illness posing a significant risk of harm to self or others.
Forms and Tools
- Behavioral Health Incident Tracking Form (OPD Form 78B): Records officer interactions with individuals experiencing behavioral health issues.
- Civil Protective Custody (CPC): Used for involuntary detainment to protect others from an intoxicated person or themselves.
- Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS): Screening tool used to assess suicide risk during EPC considerations.
- Co-Responder: Specially trained mental health therapists aiding officers.
- Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) Officers: Trained and certified for crisis intervention.
- Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT): Mental health therapists available 24/7 for behavioral health calls.
- Peer Support Specialist (PSS): Trained individuals who are in recovery from mental illness themselves, offering peer support to others.
Procedures
- General Principles: Mental illness is not a crime; custody is only for criminal actions, danger to self or others, or inability to care for basic needs.
- Voluntary vs. Involuntary: Individuals are first asked for voluntary treatment. If refused and deemed needing immediate treatment, involuntary placement is pursued.
- EPC Criteria: Probable cause for a mental illness and danger to self or others, needs to be determined, including indicators of inability to care for basic needs (food, shelter, etc.).
- Placement Procedures: Officers determine medical stability, and in the event of a medical instability, request EMS. A sergeant is involved in final placement decisions.
- Transportation: Two officers are usually required for transport, and appropriate radio codes and procedures must be followed. Officers are encouraged to ask about veteran status for care guidance.
- Alternative Resources: CIT officers, MCRT, or Co-Responders can assist in cases that do not require EPC.
Additional Considerations
- Training: Mandatory training for all personnel, with ongoing policy revisions and reviews.
- Warrants: Procedures related to mental health warrants are mentioned.
- Documentation: Complete appropriate forms (OPD Form 78B, EPC paperwork) for all interactions and placements.
- Confidentiality: Data is stored with subject anonymity in compliance with OPD policies.
- Hospital Procedures: Liaison procedures with receiving mental health facilities are clearly defined, ensuring the person’s transfer is handled professionally.
- Firearm Policy: When in secured mental health facilities, appropriate firearm procedures must be followed.
Appendix A
- Reference for contact information related to services.
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