Podcast
Questions and Answers
What conditions must be met for a client to be transported to a psychiatric emergency service?
What conditions must be met for a client to be transported to a psychiatric emergency service?
What is the role of FMCT if elder or dependent adult abuse is suspected?
What is the role of FMCT if elder or dependent adult abuse is suspected?
If a client is not transported, what document must be signed by FMCT?
If a client is not transported, what document must be signed by FMCT?
What action will FMCT take if a senior is identified in need of further care?
What action will FMCT take if a senior is identified in need of further care?
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Which of the following is an updated element mentioned in the review/revision section?
Which of the following is an updated element mentioned in the review/revision section?
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Who initiates the request for service from the Fire Mobile Crisis Team?
Who initiates the request for service from the Fire Mobile Crisis Team?
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What is the primary function of the Fire Mobile Crisis Team?
What is the primary function of the Fire Mobile Crisis Team?
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Which action is NOT part of the FMCT Paramedic's responsibilities during the scene size-up?
Which action is NOT part of the FMCT Paramedic's responsibilities during the scene size-up?
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When should the FMCT paramedic log into the CAD?
When should the FMCT paramedic log into the CAD?
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What must the FMCT evaluate during their scene size-up?
What must the FMCT evaluate during their scene size-up?
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What criterion must be met for the FMCT to be requested?
What criterion must be met for the FMCT to be requested?
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What does the FMCT paramedic need to ensure regarding scene safety?
What does the FMCT paramedic need to ensure regarding scene safety?
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Which of the following is considered a medical emergency intervention rather than a behavioral health emergency intervention?
Which of the following is considered a medical emergency intervention rather than a behavioral health emergency intervention?
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What is generated if a client needs emergency psychiatric care and is unwilling to be transported voluntarily?
What is generated if a client needs emergency psychiatric care and is unwilling to be transported voluntarily?
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Who must transport the client if a Certificate of Evaluation (C of E) is generated?
Who must transport the client if a Certificate of Evaluation (C of E) is generated?
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Under what conditions will transportation be determined based on EMS Guidelines?
Under what conditions will transportation be determined based on EMS Guidelines?
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What is the first step if a client requires immediate intervention but does not meet criteria for transportation?
What is the first step if a client requires immediate intervention but does not meet criteria for transportation?
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What should be included in the EHR for urgent or routine referrals?
What should be included in the EHR for urgent or routine referrals?
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In the case of routine referrals, what will be provided based on the FMCT's assessment?
In the case of routine referrals, what will be provided based on the FMCT's assessment?
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What must be completed by the clinician for all clients/patients?
What must be completed by the clinician for all clients/patients?
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If a patient is handed over to an ambulance, what documentation must the transporting paramedic complete?
If a patient is handed over to an ambulance, what documentation must the transporting paramedic complete?
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What is the role of the Mental Health Clinician (MHC) upon arrival at a service call?
What is the role of the Mental Health Clinician (MHC) upon arrival at a service call?
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When is a Paramedic required to complete an electronic patient care report (ePCR)?
When is a Paramedic required to complete an electronic patient care report (ePCR)?
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What is a critical factor in differentiating between dementia and delirium?
What is a critical factor in differentiating between dementia and delirium?
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What indicates that a client must be transported to an emergency department?
What indicates that a client must be transported to an emergency department?
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What must be documented during a pain assessment?
What must be documented during a pain assessment?
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What is used to help determine if a client is gravely disabled or a danger to themselves or others?
What is used to help determine if a client is gravely disabled or a danger to themselves or others?
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What should a client be offered if a psychiatric emergency is suspected?
What should a client be offered if a psychiatric emergency is suspected?
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What action should be taken if a Paramedic assessment reveals an abnormality?
What action should be taken if a Paramedic assessment reveals an abnormality?
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Study Notes
Fire Mobile Crisis Team (FMCT) Policy
- The FMCT was designed to respond to low-acuity mental health crises with a master's level clinician and a BCFR Paramedic.
- The FMCT is dispatched upon request from on-scene law enforcement or fire personnel.
- The FMCT is a joint effort between Bernalillo County Fire and Rescue (BCFR) and Mental Health Services.
FMCT Responsibilities
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Scene size-up:
- FMCT Paramedic is responsible for recognizing hazards, ensuring scene safety, establishing a safe area for treatment, utilizing appropriate isolation precautions, protecting evidence, and activating EMS or Fire Dept. as needed.
- Mental Health Clinician (MHC) is responsible for making contact with law enforcement, observing the client's position, and obtaining consent from the client for the Paramedic to conduct an assessment.
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Documentation:
- The MHC will complete a mental health assessment on the Electronic Health Record (EHR).
- All calls for service require an NFIRS report at minimum.
- If the client's crisis is due to a medical condition, the Paramedic will complete an electronic patient care report (ePCR).
- The MHC and Paramedic will evaluate the client's mental status, including baseline status, onset, progression, and preceding symptoms.
- The MHC will be the first to make contact with the client to establish rapport.
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Treatment and Disposition:
- If the Paramedic assessment is abnormal, the client will become a patient.
- If the client voluntarily accepts transportation to an emergency department, the Paramedic will treat and request transport by Albuquerque Ambulance (AAS).
- If the client requires advanced care, the Paramedic will request AAS and/or fire department to respond.
- If the client needs medical care but refuses voluntary transportation, disposition is based on the mental health assessment and current EMS protocols.
- If the client is determined to be gravely disabled or a danger to themselves or others, the disposition will be based on the Bernalillo County/Albuquerque EMS Guidelines and/or Consortium Physician Consultation and transportation decision will be based on patient choice or EMS Guidelines.
- If a psychiatric emergency is suspected, the client will be offered voluntary care and transportation to a psychiatric facility or emergency department.
- If the client requires psychiatric care but refuses voluntary transportation, a Certificate of Evaluation (C of E) will be generated, or transportation will be based on the Bernalillo County/Albuquerque EMS Guidelines and/or Consortium Physician Consultation. In this case, Law Enforcement must transport the client.
- Clients may be transported to a psychiatric emergency service receiving facility, mental health provider office/clinic, shelter, or emergency housing in the FMCT vehicle.
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Referral and Priority of Referral:
- If a client needs immediate intervention but does not meet criteria for mental health or medical transportation, the FMCT will attempt to refer the client to Mental Health Services.
- Adult Protective Services (APS) may be contacted for immediate referral of a dependent or elderly adult if concerns regarding safety, abuse, or neglect arise.
- For urgent or routine referrals, the EHR will include necessary documentation, including a direct referral contact and follow-up plan.
- Routine referral information will be provided to the client and/or designated decision maker.
FMCT Documentation
- An EHR, including elements of the psychiatric assessment of the client, will be completed for all clients/patients by the clinician.
- If the patient is turned over to an ambulance for medical transportation, the transporting paramedic will complete an ePCR. The FMCT Paramedic will also complete a separate ePCR with details of assessment/findings up to the time of transfer of care, or while en route to the hospital.
FMCT Dispositions
- Clients assessed by the FMCT may be transported to a psychiatric emergency service receiving facility, mental health provider office/clinic, shelter, or emergency housing in the FMCT vehicle.
- Transportation to an office, clinic, shelter, or emergency housing must be pre-arranged by the FMCT Licensed Clinician.
- If a client is not transported, a FMCT program Non-Transport Form will be signed.
FMCT Precautions and Comments
- If abuse or neglect of an elder or dependent adult is suspected, the appropriate verbal and written reports will be filed, and appropriate authorities contacted.
- If a senior is identified in need of further care or services, the FMCT will refer the client to the Long-Term Care State Ombudsman and if there are concerns about safety, they will ensure this is also reported to APS.
- The FMCT will make all transportation and referral decisions in accordance with existing patient care protocols, as well as Bernalillo County/Albuquerque EMS Guidelines and/or Consortium Physician Consultation.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the policies and responsibilities of the Fire Mobile Crisis Team (FMCT). This quiz covers the protocols for responding to low-acuity mental health crises, the roles of the FMCT staff, and their documentation processes. Perfect for those in emergency services or mental health fields.