Ocular Pharmacology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which drug is used to differentiate between acute angle closure and CN3 palsy?

  • Echothiophate
  • Pilocarpine (correct)
  • Edrophonium
  • Neostigmine
  • Which drug is NOT effective against reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitors like pyridostigmine?

  • Neostigmine
  • Edrophonium
  • Pilocarpine
  • Pralidoxime (correct)
  • Which drug is used for the treatment of myasthenia gravis?

  • Edrophonium
  • Echothiophate
  • Pilocarpine
  • Neostigmine (correct)
  • Which drug is used to evaluate limb strength in suspected myasthenia gravis?

    <p>Edrophonium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug can worsen myasthenia gravis?

    <p>Pilocarpine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Differentiating Acute Angle Closure and CN3 Palsy

    • Pilocarpine is used to differentiate between acute angle closure glaucoma and oculomotor nerve palsy (CN3 palsy) due to its ability to constrict the pupil.

    Reversible Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors

    • Atropine is ineffective against reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, such as pyridostigmine, as it does not counteract the effects of these agents.

    Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis

    • Pyridostigmine is the primary drug used for the treatment of myasthenia gravis, functioning as a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor to improve neuromuscular transmission.

    Evaluating Limb Strength

    • Edrophonium (Tensilon) is administered to evaluate limb strength in suspected myasthenia gravis, providing a temporary increase in strength that helps in diagnosis.

    Drug Worsening Myasthenia Gravis

    • Aminoglycosides are known to worsen symptoms of myasthenia gravis due to their neuromuscular blockade effects.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on ocular pharmacology with this quiz! Learn about specific drugs, their mechanisms of action, therapeutic uses, side effects, and contraindications. Topics include the stimulation of longitudinal muscle of the ciliary body, increased outflow and decreased intraocular pressure, and treatment options for various ocular conditions.

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