Occlusal Trauma and Excessive Occlusal Forces
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Questions and Answers

What is the result of excessive occlusal force that exceeds the reparative capacity of the periodontal attachment apparatus?

  • Tooth strengthening
  • Normal periodontal support
  • Periodontal disease
  • Occlusal trauma and/or excessive tooth wear (correct)

What is the term used to describe injury resulting in tissue changes within the attachment apparatus?

  • Occlusal trauma (correct)
  • Excessive occlusal force
  • Fremitus
  • Periodontal disease

What is primary occlusal trauma characterized by?

  • Normal periodontal support and normal occlusal force
  • Normal periodontal support and excessive occlusal force (correct)
  • Reduced periodontal support
  • Attachment loss and bone loss

What is secondary occlusal trauma characterized by?

<p>Reduced periodontal support and normal/excessive occlusal force (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the palpable or visible movement of a tooth when subjected to occlusal forces?

<p>Fremitus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of occlusal trauma in an intact periodontium?

<p>Tissue changes within the attachment apparatus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proposed etiology of non-carious cervical lesions?

<p>Abfraction, abrasion, erosion, corrosion, or a combination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the lesion of abfraction?

<p>Wedge-shaped (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor is proposed to be a causative factor in the development of abfraction and gingival recession?

<p>Excessive occlusal forces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be evaluated in cases of NCCLs?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do wedge-shaped defects typically occur?

<p>At the cemento-enamel junction of affected teeth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary effect of bruxism on teeth and attachment apparatus?

<p>Damage to both tooth and attachment apparatus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of occlusal adjustment?

<p>To create harmonious contact relationships between maxillary and mandibular teeth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Stillman's cleft?

<p>A triangular-shaped gingival recession on the facial aspect of the tooth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is clinical attachment loss (CAL)?

<p>Detachment of collagen fibers from the cementum on the root surfaces of teeth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs)?

<p>Gingival recession (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs)?

<p>A group of lesions with multifactorial etiology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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