Nutrition for Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Quiz
10 Questions
8 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

During pregnancy, the volume of plasma in the blood

  • decreases
  • remains the same
  • increases (correct)
  • fluctuates

Which of the following is a physiological change in the circulatory system during pregnancy?

  • Cardiac hypertrophy (correct)
  • Decreased heart rate
  • Decreased cardiac output
  • Decreased blood volume

During pregnancy, maternal oxygen requirements increase due to

  • Decreased tissue mass in the uterus and breast
  • Decreased need for respiration
  • Increased basal metabolic rate and tissue mass in the uterus and breast (correct)
  • Decreased basal metabolic rate

Which of the following is true about renal function during pregnancy?

<p>Blood flow through the kidney and glomerular filtration rate increase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes pregnancy?

<p>The period when the fertilized ovum implants itself in the uterus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During pregnancy, what happens to the volume of plasma in the blood?

<p>It increases by 50% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason for the slight cardiac hypertrophy or dilation during pregnancy?

<p>Increased blood volume (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of breathing replaces abdominal breathing during pregnancy?

<p>Thoracic breathing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the blood flow through the kidney during pregnancy?

<p>It increases significantly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the increased maternal oxygen requirements during pregnancy?

<p>To meet the increased energy demands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Plasma Volume in Pregnancy

The volume of blood plasma in the body increases by around 50% during pregnancy.

Cardiac Hypertrophy in Pregnancy

The heart grows slightly larger during pregnancy due to the increase in blood volume.

Increased Oxygen Needs in Pregnancy

The body's metabolic rate increases due to the growth of the uterus and breasts.

Renal Function in Pregnancy

Blood flow through the kidneys increases significantly during pregnancy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Pregnancy?

The period when a fertilized egg attaches itself to the lining of the uterus.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Plasma Volume Change in Pregnancy

The volume of blood plasma increases by approximately 50% during pregnancy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reason for Cardiac Hypertrophy in Pregnancy

The increase in blood volume puts more pressure on the heart, causing it to enlarge slightly.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Breathing Changes in Pregnancy

Thoracic breathing, using the chest muscles, becomes dominant over abdominal breathing during pregnancy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Increased Renal Blood Flow in Pregnancy

The increased blood flow through the kidneys helps to filter waste products more efficiently.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Purpose of Increased Oxygen Needs in Pregnancy

The increased maternal oxygen requirements are due to the growing baby's needs and the mother's increased metabolic rate.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Physiological Changes During Pregnancy

  • Plasma volume in the blood increases during pregnancy.
  • Maternal oxygen requirements increase due to fetal oxygen demands.
  • Renal function increases, and blood flow through the kidney increases.
  • Pregnancy is characterized by a state of accelerated metabolism and oxygen consumption.
  • The volume of plasma in the blood increases during pregnancy.
  • Slight cardiac hypertrophy or dilation occurs during pregnancy due to increased blood volume.
  • Diaphragmatic breathing replaces abdominal breathing during pregnancy.
  • The purpose of increased maternal oxygen requirements is to meet the oxygen demands of the fetus.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge on nutrition during pregnancy and lactation. Learn about the physiological basis of nutritional needs during pregnancy, including changes in blood volume and composition. Discover important information to support a healthy pregnancy and breastfeeding journey.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser