Nutrition Deficiency Quiz: Vitamins and Minerals

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17 Questions

Which of the following nutrients is responsible for strengthening bones and teeth?

Calcium

What is the term for the insufficient, excessive, or imbalanced consumption of nutrients?

Malnutrition

Which vitamin is produced by the skin when exposed to sunlight?

Vitamin D

What is the most common form of malnutrition caused by under nutrition of carbohydrate and dietary energy?

Marasmus

What is the term for low weight-for-height, often indicating recent and severe weight loss?

Wasting

Which of the following deficiency diseases is caused by a lack of citrus fruits?

Scurvy

Which vitamin is essential for the absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the gut?

Vitamin D

Scurvy is a deficiency disease caused by a lack of which vitamin?

Vitamin C

Which type of nutrients is important for providing energy?

Carbohydrates

Which deficiency disease affects the growth and repair of cells due to insufficient protein intake?

Kwashiorkor

Which vitamin is commonly found in fresh green vegetables and citrus fruits and cannot be stored in the body?

Vitamin C

Which nutrients are essential for the normal functioning of the body, as mentioned in the text?

Vitamins, mineral salts, plant fiber, and water

Which of the following statements is true about a balanced diet for pregnant women?

They need more minerals like calcium for their baby's teeth and bone development

Which dietary component is necessary for promoting tissue growth and cell production, as stated in the text?

Proteins

Why is water important for the body?

Water acts as a solvent and a transport medium for substances in the body

Which of the following statements is correct for a balanced diet for children, according to the text?

Children have a greater energy requirement than adults for growth

Which dietary factors determine a person's dietary requirements, as mentioned in the text?

Age, sex, activities, and lifestyles

Test your knowledge on nutrition deficiencies related to vitamins and minerals. Learn about the symptoms and sources of Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Iron, and Calcium deficiencies.

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