Nutrition and Food Processing in Animals
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the nutrition process described in the text?

  • To break down food into smaller molecules
  • To pass undigested materials from the body
  • To consume food and nutrients (correct)
  • To absorb ions, water, and molecules into the circulatory system
  • During which phase of food processing does food move into the digestive cavity?

  • Digestion
  • Absorption
  • Ingestion (correct)
  • Egestion
  • Which category of organic nutrients includes carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and vitamins?

  • Carbohydrates and Vitamins (correct)
  • Proteins only
  • Lipids only
  • Carbohydrates only
  • What type of animals have digestive systems containing microorganisms aiding in digestion?

    <p>Herbivores only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of food processing involves passing undigested materials from the body?

    <p>Egestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of digestion is found in simple invertebrates and uses phagocytosis?

    <p>Intracellular digestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the major nutrients in animals mentioned on Page 7?

    <p>Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic acids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mineral plays a key role in bone and tooth formation, muscle contraction, and blood clotting?

    <p>Calcium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of essential fatty acids for animals?

    <p>Energy production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vitamin type is not stored in the body?

    <p>Water-soluble vitamins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary dietary source of Linoleic acid for animals?

    <p>Fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mineral deficiency can lead to muscular disorders, bone loss, and reduced growth in children?

    <p>Calcium (Ca)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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