Nutrient Absorption and Energy Metabolism Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the primary role of food molecules absorbed by the GI tract?

Energy source for activities that sustain life

What does ATP get used for?

Sodium potassium pump

Why does the body need energy?

To maintain cell function and keep organs and body alive

How is energy measured?

Kilocalorie = energy required to increase temp of 1 kg by 1 degree at 1 atm

How many ATPs does cellular respiration generate?

32

What is the primary purpose of food molecules absorbed by the GI tract?

To provide energy for vital activities such as active transport and DNA replication

Which process results in the formation of ATP?

Glycolysis in the cytoplasm

How is energy measured in the context of nutrition?

Kilocalorie = energy required to increase temp of 1 kg by 1 degree at 1 atm

Which health condition is associated with metabolic syndrome?

Obesity

What is the primary function of the sodium-potassium pump in cells?

To maintain the cell's resting membrane potential and regulate cell volume

Test your knowledge on the role of food molecules absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract and the importance of energy for sustaining life processes. Explore concepts related to energy sources, building blocks for synthesis, and storage within the body.

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