Nursing Practice Chapters 6, 22, 23
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Questions and Answers

Which of these models are included in the Healthy People 2030 goals and priorities? (Select all that apply)

  • Health promotion model (correct)
  • Holistic health model (correct)
  • Maslow hierarchy of needs (correct)
  • Health belief model (correct)

Which of the following are considered levels of prevention? (Select all that apply)

  • Tertiary (correct)
  • Quaternary
  • Primary (correct)
  • Secondary (correct)

What are the five ethical principles of nursing practice? (Select all that apply)

  • Fidelity (correct)
  • Nonmaleficence (correct)
  • Beneficence (correct)
  • Justice (correct)
  • Autonomy (correct)

Which of the following are considered ethical approaches in nursing? (Select all that apply)

<p>Feminist ethics (A), Deontology (B), Utilitarianism (C), Ethics of care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of legal implications in nursing practice? (Select all that apply)

<p>Malpractice (A), Abandonment (B), Battery (C), False imprisonment (D), Invasion of privacy (E), Assault (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the acronym for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act?

<p>HIPAA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Different levels of standards apply to student nurses compared to registered nurses.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of palliative care?

<p>To provide comfort and support to patients facing serious illnesses and their families.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between situational loss and maturational loss?

<p>Situational loss is unexpected and sudden, while maturational loss is a natural part of life, like a child growing up and leaving home.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of stress management strategies?

<p>Guided imagery, time management, and exercise.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the stages of the sleep cycle?

<p>N1, N2, N3, and REM.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some factors that can delay sleep in older adults?

<p>Underlying health conditions, medications, and environmental factors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Healthy People 2030

A set of national health goals and objectives for the United States, developed in 2020, with the aim of improving the health of Americans over a decade.

Health Belief Model

A framework that explains how beliefs about health and illness influence health-related behaviors.

Holistic Health Model

A view of health that considers the whole person, including physical, mental, and social well-being.

Health Promotion

Activities focused on improving or maintaining health.

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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

A five-tier model of human needs, arranged from basic physiological needs to the need for self-actualization. This framework can help us understand fundamental human motivation for actions.

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Primary Prevention

Actions taken before disease or injury occurs to prevent their development.

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Secondary Prevention

Screening and early detection of disease or injury to stop it from progressing.

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Tertiary Prevention

Actions taken to reduce disability and prevent further complications in those already diagnosed with a disease or injury.

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Autonomy

Respecting a patient's right to make their own decisions about their care.

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Beneficence

Acting in the best interest of the patient

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Nonmaleficence

Avoiding causing harm to the patient.

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Justice

Fairness and equal treatment of all patients

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Fidelity

Keeping promises and commitments to patients.

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Advocacy

Supporting patients' rights and needs.

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Responsibility

Taking ownership of actions.

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Confidentiality

Maintaining patient privacy

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Accountability

Taking ownership of your actions and decisions.

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Body Image

The mental representation of one's physical appearance, which is based on ideas and feelings.

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Self Concept

Overall sense of self, composed of mental, physical and emotional characteristics.

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Spirituality

A sense of connection to something bigger than oneself, which may be religious or nonreligious.

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Religion

A system of beliefs and practices often based on a deity or deities.

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Grief

Emotional response to loss.

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Hospice Care

Care for individuals facing a terminal illness, focused on comfort and quality of life.

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Study Notes

Chapter 6 - Health and Wellness

  • Healthy People 2030 models of health and illness
  • Health belief model, holistic health model, health promotion model, and Maslow hierarchy of needs
  • Prioritizing care of patients
  • Primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention

Maslow Hierarchy of Needs

  • Maslow hierarchy of needs

Chapter 22 - Professional Standards in Nursing Practice

  • Basic terms in professional nursing practice
  • Autonomy, justice, fidelity, beneficence, nonmaleficence
  • Advocacy, responsibility, confidentiality, and accountability
  • Utilitarianism, deontology, ethics of care, feminist ethics
  • Professional nursing code of ethics
  • Basic legal terminology
  • Assault, battery, abandonment, false imprisonment, invasion of privacy, and malpractice
  • Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
  • Standard of proof for nurse actions
  • Determining if a nurse acted prudently, and differing standards for student nurses
  • Scope and standards of nursing practice

Chapter 33 - Self-Concept

  • Inferiority vs self-absorption
  • Components of self-concept
  • Body image
  • Alcohol abuse prevention (including teaching sessions for adolescents)
  • Self-concept definition

Chapter 35 - Spiritual Health

  • Defining spirituality and religion
  • Caring for terminally ill patients, especially Roman Catholic patients
  • Intrapersonal vs interpersonal communication
  • Priority during the care of a Roman Catholic patient

Chapter 36 - Loss and Grief

  • Hospice care
  • Stages of grief (Kubler-Ross)
  • Complicated grief vs disenfranchised grief

Chapter 37 - Stress and Coping

  • Types of stress
  • Health promotion for stress management
  • Stress management in the workplace
  • Sociocultural factors impacting stress

Chapter 43 - Sleep

  • Difficulty sleeping, including stages of sleep
  • Emotional stress affecting sleep
  • Sleep assessment (including preschoolers)
  • Sleep needs and sleep quality for all ages, especially older adults
  • Relaxation therapy strategies

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Description

This quiz covers essential concepts from Nursing Chapters 6, 22, and 23, focusing on health and wellness models, professional nursing standards, and legal implications in nursing practice. It explores theoretical frameworks like Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and key legal terms relevant to nurses. Test your understanding of nursing ethics, patient care, and legal responsibilities.

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