Nursing Ethics: Definitions and Principles
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of nursing ethics?

  • A science that studies human behavior in healthcare.
  • A set of laws regulating healthcare practices.
  • A system of principles governing a nurse's actions. (correct)
  • A framework for medical knowledge.
  • Which principle is primarily concerned with promoting good in nursing ethics?

  • Nonmaleficence.
  • Beneficence. (correct)
  • Autonomy.
  • Justice.
  • What does the principle of justice emphasize in nursing?

  • Providing equal care to all patients. (correct)
  • Favoritism towards certain patients.
  • Prioritizing care based on payment capability.
  • Prioritizing patients based on their needs.
  • What should a nurse do when asked to perform a procedure they are not trained for?

    <p>Refuse the procedure. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which figure is recognized for establishing the first ethical code in nursing?

    <p>Florence Nightingale. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Nonmaleficence in nursing ethics refer to?

    <p>The obligation to avoid causing harm. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle obliges nurses to explain their actions in the event of an error?

    <p>Accountability. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario represents a violation of patient confidentiality?

    <p>Discussing a patient's case in a public place. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among the ethical responsibilities of a nurse, what is a crucial action?

    <p>Refusing to perform procedures they are not trained for. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a nurse effectively promote patient autonomy?

    <p>Educating them about their options. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle is primarily concerned with protecting patient safety and rights?

    <p>Beneficence. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of nursing ethics?

    <p>Improving overall patient health. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ethical principle of 'Nonmaleficence' entail?

    <p>Preventing harm to patients. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which context is health education considered an important role for nurses?

    <p>In promoting public health. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action would constitute a breach of patient privacy?

    <p>Sharing patient information without consent. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle emphasizes the patient's right to make their own decisions?

    <p>Autonomy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    What is a nurse's ethical responsibility regarding procedures?

    Refusing to perform procedures that are outside of their training and scope of practice.

    How does a nurse promote patient autonomy?

    Educating patients about their treatment options and choices, allowing them to make informed decisions.

    What principle focuses on protecting patient safety?

    This principle emphasizes protecting patient safety and well-being.

    What is the primary goal of nursing ethics?

    The primary goal of nursing ethics is to improve the overall health and well-being of patients.

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    What is a nurse's role in difficult decisions?

    A nurse's role in difficult decisions is solely to act in the best interests of the patient.

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    What does 'Nonmaleficence' mean?

    Preventing harm to patients and avoiding actions that could potentially cause harm.

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    In what context is health education part of nursing roles?

    Health education is part of nursing roles to promote overall public health by educating individuals and communities.

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    Which of the following is considered a breach of privacy?

    Sharing patient information without their explicit consent breaks the principle of privacy.

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    What is nursing ethics?

    A science that studies human behavior in healthcare, a system of principles governing nurses' actions, and a set of moral values guiding nurses' decisions. It emphasizes the importance of moral behavior and ethical decision-making in the care of patients.

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    What is autonomy in nursing?

    A core principle in nursing that emphasizes respecting patients' rights to make decisions about their own care. This includes informing them of their options, understanding their values, and allowing them to express their preferences.

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    What is beneficence in nursing?

    A principle that obliges nurses to act in the best interest of their patients, promoting their well-being and preventing harm. It involves understanding and responding to patient needs and advocating for their best outcomes.

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    What is nonmaleficence?

    A core principle that emphasizes the duty to avoid causing harm to patients. Nurses must be aware of the risks and benefits of their actions and take steps to minimize potential risks to their patients.

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    What is accountability in nursing ethics?

    A principle that requires nurses to be accountable for their actions, to justify their decisions and practices, and to be transparent about their care. It involves taking responsibility for mistakes and seeking to improve patient care.

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    What is justice in nursing ethics?

    A principle that promotes fair and impartial treatment of all patients, regardless of their background, beliefs, or circumstances. It emphasizes providing equal access to quality care and avoiding discrimination.

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    What is fidelity in nursing ethics?

    A principle compelling nurses to uphold the principle of fidelity, to be faithful to their commitments, and to keep promises made to patients. It includes maintaining confidentiality, respecting patients' wishes, and being reliable in their care.

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    What is confidentiality in nursing?

    A core principle that emphasizes safeguarding sensitive information shared by patients. This includes protecting their medical records, respecting privacy, and avoiding unauthorized disclosure of personal details.

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    Study Notes

    Nursing Ethics Definitions and Principles

    • Nursing ethics is a system of principles governing a nurse's actions. It's also a science studying human behavior in healthcare.

    • A core principle of nursing ethics is privacy and confidentiality.

    Key Ethical Concepts

    • Beneficence: Promoting good and avoiding harm.

    • Justice: Providing equal care to all patients.

    • Nonmaleficence: Avoiding causing harm.

    Ethical Dilemmas and Responsibilities

    • When asked to perform a procedure untrained for, refuse, and ask colleagues for help.

    • Ethical principle related to confidentiality is confidentiality itself.

    • Responsibility as an ethical principle includes explaining actions during an error.

    • Florence Nightingale emphasized disease prevention and education.

    • The principle of justice involves ensuring equal care for all patients.

    • An ethical responsibility of a nurse is refusing procedures they aren't trained to perform.

    • Promoting patient autonomy involves educating patients about their treatment options.

    • Protecting patient safety and rights is part of the beneficence ethic.

    • A nurse's primary goal is improving overall patient health.

    • A nurse's role in difficult decisions includes focusing on patient interests, not letting personal desires affect the outcome, and following professional ethical principles when faced with a conflict.

    • Nonmaleficence means preventing harm to patients.

    • Health education is part of nursing roles in promoting public health.

    Ethical Violations

    • Sharing patient information without consent is a breach of privacy.

    Professional Conduct & Ethical Principles

    • Fidelity is commitment to professional promises and responsibilities.

    • Providing equal care to all patients upholds the justice principle.

    • Autonomy involves respecting a patient's right to make decisions.

    • Nurses should explain procedures and avoid relying on colleagues to do so.

    • A nurse should follow professional ethical principles to address ethical conflicts.

    • Developing nursing ethics aims to promote professional behavior standards and improve nurse-patient relationships.

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    Related Documents

    Nursing Ethics Quiz PDF

    Description

    Explore the key definitions and principles of nursing ethics, including core concepts such as beneficence, justice, and nonmaleficence. Understand your ethical responsibilities and dilemmas you may face in nursing practice. This quiz will help you reinforce your knowledge of ethical principles in healthcare.

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