Nursing Ethics: Ethical Principles and International Nursing Code

Communication with Patients

• A specific topic focuses on effective communication strategies between nurses and patients.

International Council of Nurses Code

• Another topic addresses the International Council of Nurses code, outlining the characteristics and responsibilities of nurses.

Main Aim of the Course

• The primary goal is to explore the ethical principles and dilemmas faced by nursing professionals.

Loss, Death, and Grieving

• This topic examines the emotional and ethical aspects of dealing with loss, death, and the process of grieving in healthcare settings.

Assault and Battery

• A dedicated topic discusses legal and ethical implications of assault and battery within nursing practice.

Guidelines on Consent

• The course aims to provide a clear understanding of ethical guidelines related to informed consent in patient care.

Definition of Ethics

• Ethics refers to the principles governing individual behavior, determining what is considered right or wrong.

Moral Determination

• The moral nature of an action is influenced by its alignment with established ethical principles and societal norms.

Principle of Autonomy

• Respecting patient autonomy, dignity, and liberty is critical, ensuring individuals make their own informed decisions.

Principle of Beneficence

• This principle focuses on promoting good and preventing harm to patients.

Fidelity in Nursing Ethics

• Fidelity involves maintaining trust and loyalty in the nurse-patient relationship.

Basic Responsibility of Nurses

• According to the International Nursing Code, nurses have the fundamental duty to provide safe and competent care.

Respect for Persons

• Nurses must respect the rights, dignity, and beliefs of their patients as mandated by the International Nursing Code.

Advising Medical Treatment

• Nurses are prohibited from advising or administering medical treatments without a physician’s order, ensuring compliance with legal and ethical standards.

Utilitarianism

• This ethical theory emphasizes the greatest good for the greatest number, focusing on outcomes and overall benefit.

Knowledge and Skills Requirement

• Nurses are required to maintain a competent level of knowledge and skills, adhering to standards set by the International Nursing Code.

Paternalism in Nursing Ethics

• Paternalism involves making decisions for patients under the belief that it serves their best interest, sometimes overriding autonomy.

Altruism in Nursing Ethics

• Altruism is centered on selfless concern for the well-being of others, guiding compassionate patient care.