Nursing Ethics and Childbearing Families

<p>Veracity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>AWHONN advocates for nurses' right to refuse to participate in any reproductive health care service or research activity based on personal beliefs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Informed consent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Respecting the woman's beliefs and practices while also being open to learning about her culture. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Autonomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Creating beneficial partnerships with individuals from diverse backgrounds. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prevalence of health disparities during pregnancy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The death of an infant within the first year of life. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increase the rate of cesarean births. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>EBP involves integrating clinical expertise, patient preferences, and current best evidence in nursing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Utilizing evidence-based education and practices to enhance perinatal care. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The process of acknowledging and respecting cultural differences while being open to learning and adapting. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reduced rates of substance use during pregnancy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>RR between 12-20 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Blood Glucose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>No tenderness or sensation of warmth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bradycardia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lochia rubra transitioning to serosa within 1-3 days (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>3 days (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Premature Labor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Urinary output less than 30 mL/hr for 2 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Every hour for the first 4 hours, then every 4 hours (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bedrest for the first 24 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Assessing vital signs, urinary output, and fundal height (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>On their back (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>100-105°F (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bed-sharing with the infant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Premature birth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>120°F (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pharmacological methods involve medications, while non-pharmacological methods involve non-medication strategies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Warm compresses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Opioid analgesics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To reduce the risk of blood clots (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>hPL (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is primarily produced by the fetal kidneys. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>500-600 mL (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Polyhydramnios (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Regulation of blood flow through the umbilical cord vessels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Organogenesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>First trimester (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Encouraging optimal diet and regular exercise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Using a heating pad to relax the uterine muscles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Compression of the inferior vena cava (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Restricting fluid intake to reduce fluid retention (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increasing fiber intake through fruits, vegetables, and whole grains (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Remaining upright for 30-45 minutes after eating (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Massaging the affected area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Using tepid water and rinsing with cooler water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Restricting sodium intake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased oxytocin levels released in response to infant suckling. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Breasts are firm, warm, and tender, accompanied by throbbing sensations. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Supportive bra that provides adequate support for the breasts. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Around 24 hours after birth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Applying ice packs to the breast after feedings to reduce inflammation and discomfort. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To prevent a distended bladder from shifting the uterus to the side and hindering accurate assessment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They compress the open vessels at the placental site, reducing blood loss. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Midway between the umbilicus and symphysis pubis. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Retained placental fragments or infection within the uterus. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Express milk manually or using a breast pump to relieve pressure and reduce swelling. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To monitor the uterus's return to its pre-pregnant size and shape. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Within the first 24 hours after birth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It delivers essential immunoglobulins that protect the infant against infections. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Massage the affected breast before feeding sessions to facilitate milk flow. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Every 15 minutes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To promote faster drying of the nipples, reducing the risk of infection. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A comprehensive evaluation of a new mother’s health status including vital signs, pain, and emotional well-being.

Critical warning signs indicating potential health issues after delivery, such as BP extremes or abnormal heart rates.

Expected ranges for pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate and oxygen saturation after delivery.

An acronym summarizing postpartum assessment areas: Breasts, Uterus, Bladder, Bowel, Lochia, Episiotomy, Hemorrhoids, Emotions, Bonding.

Expected laboratory findings include normal blood loss, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels.

A set of guidelines for ethical nursing practice, including 9 provisions.

An ethical principle requiring nurses to take actions that benefit others.

The ethical principle of avoiding harm to patients.

Keeping promises made to patients, integral for trust.

The right of individuals to make their own choices.

The principle of fair and impartial treatment for all patients.

The process of educating patients on risks and benefits before procedures.

Understanding and respecting cultural factors in childbearing families' care.

Building trusting relationships and acknowledging individual experiences, beliefs, and identities.

1. Critical self-reflection, 2) Recognizing power imbalances, 3) Creating partnerships, 4) Institutional accountability.

Integrating best current evidence with clinical expertise and patient preferences for optimal health care.

Death of an infant before reaching one year of age.

Death of a woman during pregnancy or within 42 days post-termination due to pregnancy-related conditions.

Standards using evidence-based education and practices to shape nursing environments.

Targeted goals for reducing maternal and infant mortality and enhancing health during pregnancy.

Physiological, emotional, and psychological changes occurring after childbirth.

A hormone that stimulates breast milk production after delivery.

The release of oxytocin causing milk to be ejected during breastfeeding.

A yellowish fluid produced before mature milk, rich in proteins and immunoglobulins.

The nutritional fluid produced after colostrum, containing proteins, fats, and vitamins.

Swollen breasts due to milk accumulation, can be physiological or pathological.

An infection of the breast occurring usually 3-4 weeks postpartum.

Pain experienced as the uterus contracts post-delivery, more common in multiparous women.

The process of the uterus returning to its prepregnant size and shape.

Excessive bleeding after childbirth, primary occurring within 24 hours.

Failure of the uterus to return to its normal size and shape post-delivery.

Contractions helping to compress blood vessels and reduce blood loss after birth.

Assessing breasts for signs of irritation, engorgement, or infection.

Blocked ducts causing pain and tenderness, often due to inadequate milk removal.

Methods to ensure effective nursing and prevent complications like engorgement.

A bra worn by both breastfeeding and non-breastfeeding women to provide support.

Medications like NSAIDs and opioids to manage pain.

Non-medical methods such as ice packs and warm compresses for pain relief.

First 4 hours: Assess vitals every 15 mins, then hourly.

Possible issues: infection, hemorrhage, thromboembolism.

Look for erythema, discharge, and induration at the incision site.

Infants should sleep on their backs, in their own beds, without bedding hazards.

A leading cause of death in infants due to violent shaking.

Use firm mattress, avoid soft bedding, keep objects out.

Supervised period when infants are placed on their stomachs to promote mobility.

Provides nutrients and immune support to infants.

Includes monitoring vitals, managing pain, and assistance with activities.

Look for swelling, pain, and redness in the legs postpartum.

Ensure adequate fluid intake to avoid complications like urinary retention.

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and itching.

An organ forming from fetal and maternal tissue, separating maternal and fetal blood.

Barrier that prevents fetal and maternal blood from mixing, allowing gas and nutrient exchange.

Hormone that stimulates breast and uterus enlargement during pregnancy.

Hormone essential for implantation and reducing uterine contractions.

Hormone that maintains the corpus luteum, ensuring continuous estrogen and progesterone secretion early in pregnancy.

Hormone that regulates glucose for fetal growth and prepares breasts for milk production.

Fluid within the amniotic sac that cushions the fetus and allows movement.

Condition of decreased amniotic fluid, less than 500 mL at term.

Excess amniotic fluid condition, more than 2,000 mL.

Contains 2 arteries and 1 vein, connecting fetus to placenta.

The formation and development of body organs, occurs in the first 8 weeks of gestation.

Agents that can cause malformations during fetal development, especially during organogenesis.

Measurement that assesses the amount of amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus.

Irregular, infrequent contractions that can occur during mid-pregnancy.