15 Questions
What is the main purpose of using hypothermia after cardiac arrest?
To improve survival and neurologic outcomes
What are the possible physical effects of hypothermia treatment?
Stupor and decreased blood pressure
How is rewarming achieved in hypothermia treatment?
By covering the patient with blankets and using heating blankets
Which type of thermometer uses infrared sensors to detect heat from the tympanic membrane?
Tympanic membrane
What is a characteristic of electronic and digital thermometers?
They are battery operated and measure temperature over a few seconds to 30 seconds
What is the purpose of therapeutic hypothermia?
To lower the core body temperature for medical reasons
What is the focus of nursing care for hypothermia?
Providing comfort for febrile clients
What are the two types of hypothermia mentioned in the text?
Intentional (induced) and unintentional (accidental)
What are some factors that increase the risk of hypothermia?
Chronic conditions like alcoholism and malnutrition
What temperature range indicates hypothermia and carries a risk of death?
Below 35°C
What is the suggested alternative for obtaining blood pressure readings in an obese patient?
Radial artery
When assessing blood pressure at the radial artery, where should the stethoscope be placed?
Over the radial artery
What should be done with the wrist when assessing blood pressure at the radial artery?
Place it at the level of the heart
Why is it important to check blood pressure on both arms at first assessment?
To compare readings between arms
Under what condition should the arm with higher blood pressure be used when obtaining blood pressure readings?
When specific doctor’s orders indicate it
This quiz covers topics related to nursing care for febrile and hypothermic clients, including monitoring parameters, measures to lower temperature, provision of comfort, and preventing complications. It also discusses intentional and unintentional hypothermia, focusing on nursing care for both types.
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