Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a fundamental characteristic of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)?
What is a fundamental characteristic of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)?
Which of the following best describes the nature of CBT sessions?
Which of the following best describes the nature of CBT sessions?
What percentage of therapeutic outcomes do interpersonal skills like empathy and warmth contribute, according to research?
What percentage of therapeutic outcomes do interpersonal skills like empathy and warmth contribute, according to research?
Which perspective does CBT operate from?
Which perspective does CBT operate from?
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Which aspect is NOT a focus of CBT?
Which aspect is NOT a focus of CBT?
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How is CBT described in terms of therapy duration?
How is CBT described in terms of therapy duration?
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What is the role of homework in CBT?
What is the role of homework in CBT?
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Which category does 'worrying' fall into in the 5-aspect model?
Which category does 'worrying' fall into in the 5-aspect model?
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When assessing a patient, what is the first step typically taken?
When assessing a patient, what is the first step typically taken?
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What is the purpose of linking thoughts, feelings, and behaviours in the assessment process?
What is the purpose of linking thoughts, feelings, and behaviours in the assessment process?
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How does the CBT model suggest measuring emotions?
How does the CBT model suggest measuring emotions?
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What emotional states are considered primary emotions?
What emotional states are considered primary emotions?
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Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors?
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors?
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What might be a complex emotion experienced by individuals?
What might be a complex emotion experienced by individuals?
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How does anxiety affect a person's thoughts, as described in the content?
How does anxiety affect a person's thoughts, as described in the content?
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What behaviors might someone like Anne exhibit due to constant worry and anxiety?
What behaviors might someone like Anne exhibit due to constant worry and anxiety?
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Which of the following is a thinking error commonly associated with anxiety?
Which of the following is a thinking error commonly associated with anxiety?
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What aspect of the CBT model is referred to as the 'Hot-cross bun' formulation?
What aspect of the CBT model is referred to as the 'Hot-cross bun' formulation?
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What impact do emotions have on thoughts and behaviors?
What impact do emotions have on thoughts and behaviors?
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What is one of the aims of the module?
What is one of the aims of the module?
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Which of the following is a session learning outcome?
Which of the following is a session learning outcome?
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What is emphasized in the module regarding mental health problems?
What is emphasized in the module regarding mental health problems?
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Why is further reading recommended in the module?
Why is further reading recommended in the module?
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Which author is associated with client-centred therapy?
Which author is associated with client-centred therapy?
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What does CBT stand for?
What does CBT stand for?
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What is one of the specific skills taught in the module?
What is one of the specific skills taught in the module?
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Which document outlines the process for identifying common mental health disorders?
Which document outlines the process for identifying common mental health disorders?
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Study Notes
Module Information
- Module name: NURS 3141 - Introduction to CBT for Mental Health Nurses
- Module leaders: Dr. Tim Carter and Gary Payne
- Optional Module
- Year: 2024-25
Course Details
- Topic: Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) for Mental Health Nurses
- Week: 5
- Date: Wednesday, October 23, 2024
- Time: 9:00 AM
- Format: Introduction to CBT for mental health nurses
Assessment Details
- Assessment type: ExamSys – Multiple-Choice Questions
- Formative Exam: To be confirmed (TBC)
- Summative Exam: 50 or more marks, combining multiple-choice questions (MCQs), short answer questions, and drag-and-drop activities.
- Exam date: Early to mid-January
- Exam time: To be confirmed (TBC)
- Resources: Themes and expectations based on taught content, PowerPoint slides, and reading material available on Moodle.
- Additional reading: Available
Welcome and Introductions
- Introductions will be held.
- Housekeeping procedures will be discussed.
- The module overview will be presented.
- Students' feedback on the module format will be discussed. This included a greater emphasis on practical skills and self-directed study.
Learning Outcomes
- Module aim: To provide an understanding of CBT-informed assessment, formulation, and intervention processes for common mental health problems.
- Module aim: To demonstrate an understanding of various CBT-informed skills and techniques.
- Session learning outcomes: To provide an understanding of the module, associated ExamSys examination, CBT fundamentals, and the CBT model, and its application.
CBT Fundamentals
- Short-term therapy
- Goal-focused
- Evidence-based
- Collaborative
- Focus on the "here and now"
- Bio-psycho-social perspective
- Weekly sessions
- Action-oriented with homework assignments
Fundamentals of Therapy
- Interpersonal skills are important
- Empathy
- Warmth;
- Non-judgmental;
- Positive Regard
- Appropriate body language, tone, and eye contact
- Research suggests these aspects contribute to 50% of a therapeutic outcome
Formulation
- Methods for understanding problems
- Analysing problem maintenance
- Identifying intervention strategies
Thoughts lead to Feelings
- Considering the image/situation, what thoughts arise?
- Potential explanations of the situation
- Emotional impact of those thoughts
How I think affects how I feel
- Example provided: Thoughts (people kissing or consoling) -> Feelings (anger or sadness)
Thinking Errors or Distortions
- Various types of cognitive distortions, such as all-or-nothing thinking, mental filtering, jumping to conclusions, overgeneralizing, disqualifying the positive, magnification/minimization, emotional reasoning, labeling, personalization, etc. Descriptions of each distortion are included in the presentation.
Emotions are very important!
- Primary emotions (happiness, sadness, fear, anger, disgust)
- Complex emotions (anxiety, guilt, shame, humiliation)
How I feel affects what I think
- Example provided: Feelings (scared and anxious) -> Thinking (something is wrong or in danger)
How we think, feel, and behave are linked
- Interconnectedness of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors; they influence each other in a circular pattern
General Cross-Sectional Formulation
- A model visually represents the interrelation between situation, thoughts, emotions, bodily sensations, and behaviors.
Recap
- Small group discussions to summarise what each member has learned during the session
Separating Thoughts, Feelings, and Behaviors
- Example presented using case of "Anne"
Role Play
- Role play activity where Gary and Tim will demonstrate CBT initial assessment method
Ideas for Questions
- Examples of questions to ask during the initial CBT assessment
The Process
- Describing the process of conducting a CBT assessment
- Starting with the situation, moving to thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
- Linking thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in a bidirectional manner (linking them both in one direction and the other)
- Identifying opportunities to measure thoughts and emotions
- Importance of empathy and curiosity
CBT Model
- Using a recent example, how can you measure thoughts, feelings, emotions.
- Example of questions to ask
Formulate Your Own Recent Experience
- Instruction to develop a cross-sectional formulation model of a recent experience of feeling anxious.
Homework
- Read Understanding presentation of anxiety disorders
- Read core module PowerPoint Slides for Day 1
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Description
Prepare for your NURS 3141 exam on Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Mental Health Nurses. This quiz covers essential concepts and themes from the course. Enhance your understanding with multiple-choice questions and review materials from your lectures.