Nuchal Translucency and Down Syndrome Screening
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Questions and Answers

What is considered a normal measurement for nuchal translucency?

  • Less than 3mm (correct)
  • Less than 1mm
  • Between 3mm and 5mm
  • Greater than 5mm
  • Which condition has a higher association with cystic hygroma compared to nuchal translucency?

  • Aneuploidy (correct)
  • Diaphragmatic hernia
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Genetic syndromes
  • What is the required crown-rump length (CRL) range for taking nuchal translucency measurements?

  • 45-84mm (correct)
  • Below 25mm
  • 85-100mm
  • 25-40mm
  • What is a potential outcome of a nuchal translucency measurement greater than 23mm?

    <p>Further investigations required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is NOT mentioned as a possibility associated with abnormal nuchal translucency?

    <p>Spina bifida</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the dual test in the context of Down syndrome screening?

    <p>To assess the risk of fetal growth restriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions would necessitate the use of karyotyping after a positive dual test result?

    <p>Nuchal translucency measurement greater than 3mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time frame for conducting the screening tests for Down syndrome during the first trimester?

    <p>11-13 weeks + 6 days of gestation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a previous baby had Down syndrome due to balanced translocation, what is the probability of recurrence in a subsequent pregnancy?

    <p>100%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following indicates a positive dual test result for trisomy 13 and 18?

    <p>Decreased PAPP-A and decreased hCG</p> Signup and view all the answers

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