Notary Fraud Prevention and Responsibilities

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Questions and Answers

A notary public is legally obligated to distinguish between a fraudulent identification card and a legitimate one.

False (B)

Notary publics are required to inspect the serial number on any identification presented to them.

True (A)

The identity of a signer can be established through phone calls and emails in addition to physical identification.

False (B)

Satisfactory evidence of a signer's identity means the notary public has absolutely no doubts about the signer's identity.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a notary public suspects a crime has been committed, they are obligated to contact law enforcement.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Forged signatures

Fake signatures on documents used for fraud.

Satisfactory evidence

Proof that confirms a person's true identity.

Identifying documents

Paper ID that includes a photo, description, and signature.

Notary public's role

To verify identities and prevent fraud in document signing.

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Fraudulent identification

Fake IDs that misrepresent a person's identity.

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Study Notes

Notary Fraud Prevention

  • Forged signatures are a common fraud tactic, allowing thieves to access funds or property.
  • Notaries play a critical role in fraud prevention.
  • Notaries must verify signer identity for all acknowledgments and jurats.

Satisfactory Identity Verification

  • Satisfactory evidence means no reason to suspect the signer's identity is false.
  • This can be achieved by relying on California Civil Code section 1185(b)(3) or (b)(4) compliant IDs.
  • These IDs must meet specific criteria.

Identification Requirements

  • Signer must present required identification in person.
  • IDs must include a photograph and description of the signer.
  • The ID must have the signer's signature and a serial number.
  • Notaries must confirm the photo and description match the person.

Notary Responsibilities

  • Notaries must exercise caution when inspecting IDs.
  • Notary duties include accurate record-keeping as required by law.
  • Notaries should contact law enforcement if they suspect criminal activity.

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