10 Questions
What characterizes a surgical site infection (SSI)?
Infection involving the skin, subcutaneous tissue, or muscle below fascia
When does a deep surgical wound infection occur?
Within 30 days after surgery if no implant present
What significantly affects the risk of infection for a surgical site?
Length of time tissues are exposed during the operation
Which type of wound is considered 'clean-contaminated'?
Wounds entered into the oropharynx or vagina in a controlled manner
What percentage of operations fall under the 'clean' wound class?
58%
What is the most common pathogen associated with surgical site infections?
S. aureus
Which factor is NOT listed as a risk factor for surgical site infections?
Regular exercise
What is the recommended approach for preventing surgical site infections related to hair removal?
Clipping of skin is preferred over shaving
When should prophylactic preoperative antibiotics be administered?
30-60 minutes prior to skin incision
What is the recommended approach for antibiotic therapy if the organism causing the surgical site infection (SSI) has been identified?
Modify antibiotics according to sensitivity patterns of the particular pathogen
This quiz covers the topic of surgical site infections (SSI) in the context of nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit. It includes information on the incidence, characteristics, and symptoms of SSI.
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