Normal Labor Dr/ Treza Saber 2023-2024 Objectives

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What is a characteristic of true labor pain?

Progressive (increase in frequency, intensity, and duration)

What is the response of true labor pain to walking, hot fluids, and enema?

Increased with walking, hot fluids, & enema

What are the primary powers in the process of labor?

Uterine contraction & retraction (involuntary)

What affects the progress of labor by inhibiting uterine activity?

<p>Stress &amp; anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of labor is known as the 'Dilating Stage'?

<p>First stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of normal labor?

<p>Spontaneous expulsion of a single full term viable fetus presented by the vertex, left occipito-anterior (LOA), through the birth canal, within 24 hours without interference or complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the premonitory sign known as Lightening in labor?

<p>Descent of the mother's abdomen due to engagement of the fetal presenting part</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition referred to by 'Shelfing' during labor?

<p>Falling forwards of the uterine fundus making the upper abdomen look like a shelf during standing position</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom indicates the engagement of the fetal head into the true pelvis during labor?

<p>Frequency of micturition &amp; difficulty in walking</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the false labor pains experienced during the last few weeks of pregnancy?

<p>Prodromal labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Puerperium is also known as postnatal period or ______

<p>postpartum period</p> Signup and view all the answers

Uterine involution is the process whereby the pelvic reproductive organs return to their pre-pregnant size and position, with the uterus losing weight from 900-1000gm after delivery to 60 gm at the end of 6 weeks. This process is influenced by factors such as uncomplicated labor and birth, breast feeding, and early, frequent ______

<p>ambulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subinvolution is the incomplete or delayed return of the uterus to its pre-gravid size during the ______

<p>puerperium</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hyperinvolution is the process by which the general organs return back to normal within a short time, while factors that slow uterine involution include prolonged labor, incomplete separation and expulsion of placenta, previous labors, distended (full) bladder, and ______

<p>anesthesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

The postpartum period begins as soon as the placenta is expelled and lasts for approximately ______

<p>6 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

LOCHIA Definition:- it is a uterine discharge coming through the vagina during the first 3-4 wks ______ Duration: 3-6 wks

<p>postpartum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lochia rubra ( 1-3 days) bright red in ______

<p>color</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lochia serosa ( 4-9 days ) yellow pale in ______

<p>color</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lochia alba (10-15 days) ______ in color

<p>white</p> Signup and view all the answers

Suckling stimulates prolactin secretion which causes milk production and ______ secretion

<p>oxytocin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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