Neuronal Action Potential Characteristics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the process called when the depolarization travels along a nerve or muscle fiber?

Nerve or muscle impulse

How are sodium and potassium membrane concentration differences re-established after action potentials are completed?

By the action of the Na+-K+ pump

What ions diffuse to the inside during depolarization?

Sodium ions

Which ions diffuse to the outside during repolarization?

<p>Potassium ions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of process is the re-establishment of sodium and potassium membrane concentration differences?

<p>Active metabolic process</p> Signup and view all the answers

What energy system of the cell provides the energy for the Na+-K+ pump operation?

<p>Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) energy system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the 'recharging' of the nerve fiber require energy?

<p>Because the Na+-K+ pump operation requires energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the sodium ions that have diffused to the interior of the cell during action potentials?

<p>They are returned to their original state by the Na+-K+ pump</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are potassium ions that have diffused to the exterior returned to their original state?

<p>By the Na+-K+ pump</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of re-establishing sodium and potassium membrane concentration differences?

<p>To maintain the proper functioning of the nerve fiber</p> Signup and view all the answers

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