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Nervous System Taxonomy and Functions
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Nervous System Taxonomy and Functions

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Questions and Answers

Which part of the nervous system acts as the command center?

  • Somatic (Motor) Nervous System
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Autonomic Nervous System
  • Central Nervous System (correct)
  • Which division of the Autonomic Nervous System ensures rest and digestion?

  • Parasympathetic division (correct)
  • Efferent pathways
  • Somatic (Motor) Nervous System
  • Afferent pathways
  • Which part of the nervous system oversees voluntary muscle movements?

  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Central Nervous System
  • Somatic (Motor) Nervous System (correct)
  • Autonomic Nervous System
  • Which type of neurons carry signals from the periphery to the Central Nervous System?

    <p>Afferent pathways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the nervous system transmits signals from the CNS to muscles or glands?

    <p>Efferent pathways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Arachnoid mater in the CNS?

    <p>Separates dura and pia mater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of interneurons in the nervous system?

    <p>Connect spinal motor and sensory neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do efferent neurons carry signals from and to?

    <p>From the central nervous system to the peripheral nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a reflex arc in the nervous system?

    <p>Controls rapid reflex actions from certain stimuli without conscious thought</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many cranial nerves originate directly from the brain?

    <p>12 cranial nerves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the dura mater in the CNS?

    <p>Serves as the outermost protective layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can the arachnoid mater be found in the CNS?

    <p>Separating the dura and pia mater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What connects spinal motor and sensory neurons in the CNS?

    <p>Interneurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do afferent neurons carry information in the nervous system?

    <p>Towards the CNS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do efferent neurons carry signals from and to in the nervous system?

    <p>From CNS to voluntary muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which division of the nervous system oversees involuntary functions?

    <p>Parasympathetic division</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of sensory neurons known as Afferent pathways?

    <p>Carrying signals from the periphery to the CNS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) in relation to the Central Nervous System (CNS)?

    <p>Relaying information between the body and the central hub</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the nervous system provides the means for conscious actions like walking or lifting objects?

    <p>Somatic (Motor) Nervous System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core of the nervous system, acting as the command center?

    <p>Central Nervous System</p> Signup and view all the answers

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