Neoclassical Architecture and Classical Antiquity
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Questions and Answers

What architectural style is characterized by rounded arches, simplified geometries, and small windows?

  • Romanesque Revival (correct)
  • Neoclassicism
  • Gothic Revival
  • Art Nouveau

What was a major influence on the Gothic Revival movement?

  • Renaissance Architecture
  • Gothic Architecture (correct)
  • Modern Architecture
  • Baroque Architecture

Who is credited with leading the Gothic Revival style trend in the United States?

  • Alexander Jackson Downing (correct)
  • Frank Lloyd Wright
  • Richard Upjohn
  • Louis Sullivan

What style is characterized by pointed arched windows, entries, flying buttresses, and tracery windows?

<p>Gothic Revival (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for the Gothic Revival style?

<p>Victorian Gothic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the architect who designed the Salt Lake City Hall in the Romanesque Revival Style?

<p>Alexander Jackson Davis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What architectural elements did the Romans introduce?

<p>Arches, devorative columns, vaulted ceilings, and monumental facades (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the neoclassical movement a response against?

<p>The overly ornate styles of Baroque and Rococo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of Palladian architecture?

<p>Emphasis on symmetry, geometry, and function (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did Palladianism rise in popularity?

<p>During the 17th century, and again in the early 18th century (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of architectural theorists in the 16th century?

<p>To emulate classical antiquity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the project that made Palladio's works widely known?

<p>The Palazzo Della Ragione (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary material used to construct buildings in the Greek Revival style?

<p>Wood and plaster (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What innovation facilitated the transportation of building materials over long distances?

<p>Expansion of railway networks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature sits over the front door of a Greek Revival home?

<p>Transom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of elements were often adorned on the front elevation of Greek Revival homes?

<p>Moldings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of painting the exterior of Greek Revival homes?

<p>To create the illusion of stone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of roofing material was often used in Greek Revival architecture?

<p>Zinc (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is notable about the clocktower in the building?

<p>It stands over 250 feet tall (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of the Speyer Cathedral's architecture?

<p>Pointed arches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the narthex added to the Speyer Cathedral?

<p>1850s (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature of the cathedral's towers?

<p>Castle-like parapets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What style was the addition to the cathedral designed in?

<p>Romanesque Revival Style (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was there a push to complete the cathedral?

<p>Late 19th century (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Crystal Palace used for in 1851?

<p>A showcase of England's leadership in technology and innovation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who designed the Crystal Palace?

<p>Sir Joseph Paxton (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was innovative about the Crystal Palace?

<p>Its use of cast iron and glass in large-scale architecture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was completed in 1873?

<p>The Midland Grand Hotel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the architect of the Midland Grand Hotel?

<p>George Gilbert Scott (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Iron Bridge built over?

<p>The Severn River (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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