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Questions and Answers
What is the role of the Civil Service Commission?
Which commission was formed by merging three articles?
Which body was renamed from the General Accounting Office?
What does the article on Accountability of Public Officers detail?
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Which provision promotes the development and implementation of vocational education?
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What does the provision regarding the National Economy and Patrimony prohibit?
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Which article added the provision for the creation of the National Economic and Development Authority?
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In the context of filing cases against the state, which aspect is detailed?
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What does the National Territory article claim about the country's jurisdiction?
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Which of the following updates is included in the Duties of the Filipino youth section?
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What significant change was made to the section formerly known as Citizenship?
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What new civil right is included in the Bill of Rights?
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How are the responsibilities of the local government units defined?
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What is the role of the acting-president during a presidential crisis or absence?
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What significant change occurred in the structure of the Executive Department?
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Which order correctly describes the divisions of local government?
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Study Notes
Civil Service Commission
- The Civil Service Commission ensures the merit system for public office, promoting effectiveness and efficiency in the government.
- The Civil Service Commission oversees the hiring, promotion, compensation, and discipline of government employees.
Merged Articles
- The Commission on Elections (COMELEC) was formed by merging Articles VII, IX, and X of the 1987 Constitution.
Renamed Body
- The Commission on Audit (COA) was previously known as the General Accounting Office (GAO).
Accountability of Public Officers
- The article details the principles of accountability and transparency in public service.
- Public officials are required to be accountable for their actions and decisions, and the public has the right to access information about their activities.
- These principles aim to prevent corruption and promote good governance.
Vocational Education
- Article XIV, Section 18 promotes the development and implementation of vocational education programs, empowering individuals with practical skills for work and employment.
National Economy and Patrimony
- The provision prohibits the transfer or alienation of natural resources to foreigners.
- It safeguards the country's natural wealth and promotes sustainable development.
National Economic and Development Authority
- Article XVI, Section 10 added the provision for the creation of the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) to facilitate economic planning and development.
Filing Cases Against the State
- The text discusses the State Immunity Doctrine, which limits the liability of the state for acts of its officials or employees.
- It emphasizes that the state can be sued only under specific circumstances, such as when it consents to suit or when there is a breach of contract.
National Territory
- The National Territory article defines the country's jurisdiction, including its land, internal waters, maritime zones, and airspace.
- It reiterates the country's sovereignty over these areas, ensuring national security and territorial integrity.
Duties of the Filipino Youth
- The text updates include a strong emphasis on the youth's role in nation-building.
- It now includes the duty to respect human rights and uphold the rule of law.
Former Citizenship Section
- The Citizenship section, previously known as Citizenship, was amended to align with the principles of human rights and international law.
- The text now explicitly states that dual citizenship is allowed.
Bill of Rights
- The Bill of Rights now includes the right to information, emphasizing the importance of transparency and access to information for informed decision-making.
Responsibilities of Local Government Units
- The responsibilities of local government units are clearly defined by the Constitution and are outlined in local government codes.
- These include areas like local governance, taxation, public services, and development.
Acting-President
- The acting-president assumes the powers and responsibilities of the president when they are incapacitated, out of the country, or otherwise unable to execute their duties.
- The vice-president serves as the acting-president until the original president resumes office.
- The Constitution specifies the procedures for these scenarios, ensuring a smooth continuation of government functions.
Executive Department
- The Executive Department underwent a significant restructuring, with the creation of new departments and agencies to address current challenges.
Local Government Divisions
- The text establishes the order of divisions as national, regional, provincial, city, municipal, and barangay levels.
- Local governments at each level have distinct responsibilities and power within their territories.
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Description
This quiz explores essential topics related to the Philippines' national territory, citizenship, and the Bill of Rights. It covers significant principles and state policies that promote peace, equality, and social responsibilities among citizens. Test your knowledge of the Filipino values and rights that shape the nation.
