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Questions and Answers
When naming ionic compounds, the metal cation is listed ___
first
The charge of a cation in a compound must balance the charge of the ___
anion
The name of the compound formed from Na⁺ and Cl⁻ is ___
sodium chloride
The Roman numeral in the name of a compound indicates the ___ of the metal cation.
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The compound formed from Cu²⁺ and SO₄²⁻ is named ___
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When writing the formula for an ionic compound, the cation is always written ___
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The name of the compound formed from Fe³⁺ and O²⁻ is ___
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In the compound PbO, the lead ion is in the ___ oxidation state.
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The formula for the compound formed from Ag⁺ and NO₃⁻ is ___
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To determine the oxidation state of a multi-cation metal in a compound, you must consider the ___
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The ionic compound formed from Mg²⁺ and Br⁻ is named ___
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When naming ionic compounds, anions typically end with the suffix ___
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The formula for the ionic compound formed from Sn⁴⁺ and Cl⁻ is ___
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In the compound CoCl₂, cobalt has an oxidation state of ___
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The name of the ionic compound formed from Al³⁺ and S²⁻ is ___
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When forming ionic compounds, the total charge must be ___
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The formula for the compound formed from Fe²⁺ and PO₄³⁻ is ___
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In naming ionic compounds, if a metal can have multiple oxidation states, you must use a ___
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The compound formed from Zn²⁺ and CO₃²⁻ is named ___
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The name of the compound formed from Cr³⁺ and F⁻ is ___
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The formula for the compound formed from Ni²⁺ and OH⁻ is ___
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The oxidation state of manganese in MnO₂ is ___
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The name of the ionic compound formed from V²⁺ and I⁻ is ___
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When writing formulas for ionic compounds, the overall charge must equal ___
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The compound formed from Ba²⁺ and PO₄³⁻ is named ___
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Study Notes
Naming Ionic Compounds
- The metal cation is listed first when naming ionic compounds.
- The charge of a cation in a compound must balance the charge of the anion.
- The name of the compound formed from Na⁺ and Cl⁻ is sodium chloride.
- The Roman numeral in the name of a compound indicates the oxidation state of the metal cation.
- The compound formed from Cu²⁺ and SO₄²⁻ is named copper(II) sulfate.
- When writing the formula for an ionic compound, the cation is always written first.
- The name of the compound formed from Fe³⁺ and O²⁻ is iron(III) oxide.
- In the compound PbO, the lead ion is in the +2 oxidation state.
- The formula for the compound formed from Ag⁺ and NO₃⁻ is AgNO₃.
- To determine the oxidation state of a multi-cation metal in a compound, you must consider the charge of the anion.
- The ionic compound formed from Mg²⁺ and Br⁻ is named magnesium bromide.
- When naming ionic compounds, anions typically end with the suffix "-ide".
- The formula for the ionic compound formed from Sn⁴⁺ and Cl⁻ is SnCl₄.
- In the compound CoCl₂, cobalt has an oxidation state of +2.
- The name of the ionic compound formed from Al³⁺ and S²⁻ is aluminum sulfide.
- When forming ionic compounds, the total charge must be zero.
- The formula for the compound formed from Fe²⁺ and PO₄³⁻ is Fe₃(PO₄)₂.
- In naming ionic compounds, if a metal can have multiple oxidation states, you must use a Roman numeral to indicate the oxidation state.
- The compound formed from Zn²⁺ and CO₃²⁻ is named zinc carbonate.
- The name of the compound formed from Cr³⁺ and F⁻ is chromium(III) fluoride.
- The formula for the compound formed from Ni²⁺ and OH⁻ is Ni(OH)₂.
- The oxidation state of manganese in MnO₂ is +4.
- The name of the ionic compound formed from V²⁺ and I⁻ is vanadium(II) iodide.
- When writing formulas for ionic compounds, the overall charge must equal zero.
- The compound formed from Ba²⁺ and PO₄³⁻ is named barium phosphate.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the rules of naming ionic compounds in chemistry. This quiz covers essential concepts, including the order of cations and anions, Roman numerals for oxidation states, and common ionic compound names. Perfect for students learning about chemical nomenclature!
