Music History in the Philippines

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Questions and Answers

Who is known as the 'Father of the Kundiman'?

  • Lucio San Pedro
  • Hilarion Rubio
  • Francisco Santiago (correct)
  • Antonio Molina

Which composer is associated with combining European romanticism with chromaticism?

  • Nicanor Abelardo (correct)
  • Francisco Santiago
  • Antonio Molina
  • Lucio San Pedro

What is the name of the main theater at the Cultural Center of the Philippines named after?

  • Hilarion Rubio
  • Nicanor Abelardo (correct)
  • Antonio Molina
  • Francisco Santiago

Who is known as the 'Father of Philippine Impressionist Music'?

<p>Francisco Santiago (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Filipino composer integrated indigenous musical forms, conventions, and instruments in his works in the modern nationalistic style?

<p>Nicanor Abelardo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer is known for promoting Philippine music by extensively using folk materials in his works?

<p>Col. Antonino Buenaventura (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was considered the first Filipino composer to receive an honorary degree from a government-recognized music school in the United States?

<p>Rodolfo S. Cornejo (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer is known for expressing the Philippines' cultural identity through his compositions?

<p>Rodolfo S. Cornejo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known for incorporating Philippine folk elements in compositions with Western forms and harmony?

<p>Lucio San Pedro (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which contemporary composer and conductor spans both popular and classical worlds with his diverse compositions?

<p>Ryan Cayabyab (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Contemporary Music in the Philippines

  • Refers to compositions that adopted ideas and elements from 20th-century art music in the West and the latest trends and musical styles in the entertainment industry.

Filipino Composers

  • Francisco Buencamino founded the Conservatory of Music and the Buencamino Music Academy in 1930.
  • Nicanor Abelardo developed a style that combined European romanticism with chromaticism and belongs to the "Triumvirate of Filipino Composers."
  • Francisco Santiago is known as the "Father of the Kundiman" and belongs to the "Triumvirate of Filipino Composers."
  • Antonio Molina is known as the "Father of Philippine Impressionist Music."
  • Lucio San Pedro integrated indigenous musical forms, conventions, and instruments in his works in the modern nationalistic style.

Other Composers

  • Hilarion Rubio was a Filipino composer, music teacher, conductor, and clarinetist known for his works for the orchestra.
  • Col. Antonino Buenaventura promoted Philippine music by extensively using folk materials in his works.
  • Rodolfo S. Cornejo was the first Filipino composer to receive an honorary degree from a government-recognized music school in the United States.
  • Felipe P. de Leon was a nationalist composer who expressed the Philippines' cultural identity through his compositions.
  • Rosendo Santos Jr. is a prolific composer with works including concerti, sonatas, symphonies, and more.
  • Alfredo Buenaventura composed five full-length operas and combined contemporary and conventional music styles.
  • Ryan Cayabyab is a contemporary composer and conductor who spans both popular and classical worlds.

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