Muscular System: Striated Muscle Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

Why does the long refractory period in cardiac muscle prevent tetanic contractions?

To prevent sustained contractions that would stop the pumping of blood.

What feature of skeletal muscles allows for rapid cycles of contraction and relaxation?

Their ability to undergo frequent stimuli.

Why is the ability of skeletal muscles to undergo tetanic contractions often considered a desirable feature?

It allows for sustained forceful contractions necessary for movement and posture.

What is the physiological significance of the refractory period in the heart?

<p>It ensures each heartbeat is followed by a period of relaxation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the rapid spread of contractions across the heart contribute to its function as a pump?

<p>Ensures the heart functions as a highly coordinated pump.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes pacemaker cells in the heart from other cardiac muscle cells and skeletal muscle cells?

<p>They have unique properties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain why tetanic contractions in the heart would be lethal.

<p>They would lead to a cessation of circulation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the refractory period in the heart help in the effective circulation of blood?

<p>It allows the heart chambers to fill with blood between contractions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do gap junctions play in the coordinated function of the heart as a pump?

<p>They ensure rapid spread of contractions across the heart.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the coordination of heart contractions crucial for maintaining blood pressure?

<p>It ensures an adequate supply of oxygen and nutrients to all tissues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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