Muhammad's Life and the Rise of Islam
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Questions and Answers

What significant event marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar?

  • The Hijra to Medina (correct)
  • The conquest of Mecca
  • Maometto's birth in Mecca
  • The vision of the Archangel Gabriel
  • What was Maometto's primary occupation before his prophetic mission?

  • Soldier
  • Religious leader
  • Merchant (correct)
  • Caravan driver
  • Which of the following was a direct result of Maometto's teachings?

  • Unification of the Arabian peninsula (correct)
  • Intensification of Bedouin violence
  • Establishment of a polytheistic society
  • Development of Christian doctrines
  • During which event did Maometto destroy idols in Mecca?

    <p>The conquest of Mecca</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to the submission to God in Arabic?

    <p>Islam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Muhammad's Life and the Rise of Islam

    • Born in Mecca in 570 CE to a noble, polytheistic family
    • Worked as a merchant until 40 years old
    • Experienced a vision of the Angel Gabriel in 610 CE, revealing the oneness of God (Allah)
    • This marked the beginning of Islam, a monotheistic religion based on submission to God
    • Began preaching monotheism in Mecca, facing opposition from polytheistic Meccans
    • Faced persecution and began traveling and gaining followers
    • In 622 CE, he migrated to Medina (known as the Hijra)
    • This event marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, called the Era of the Hijra, or Hegira.
    • In Medina, formed a community and established a theocratic state
    • Consistently gained followers
    • Conflicts emerged with pagan tribes in the area
    • Muhammad and his followers conquered Mecca by 630 CE and destroyed idols, except for the Black Stone.
    • Muhammad died in 632 CE, uniting the Arabian Peninsula under Islam
    • Islam spread rapidly after Muhammad's death.
    • The Arabian peninsula became religiously and politically unified during the period following Muhammad's death.

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    Description

    Explore the significant life events of Muhammad and the foundational moments in the rise of Islam. This quiz covers his early life in Mecca, his prophetic revelations, the migration to Medina, and the unification of the Arabian Peninsula under Islam. Test your knowledge on the key events that shaped one of the world's major religions.

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