Mucosal Epithelium Overview
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Questions and Answers

Qual es le nomine del resido solid creat per le digestion?

  • Peristaltic waves
  • Chyme
  • Nutrients
  • Feces (correct)

Quae actiones es implicate in le process de defecation?

  • Sensation de satitate
  • Expansion del intestino tenue
  • Contraction del musculi rectal (correct)
  • Relaxation del sphincter anale extern (correct)

Quae systema neuronal controla principalmente le reflexe de defecation?

  • Sistema nervose somatic
  • Sistema nervose central
  • Sistema nervose enterico
  • Sistema nervose autonomo (correct)

Quale parte del intestino es responsabile pro le storage temporari de feces ante elimination?

<p>Colon descendente (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le effecto del dehydramento durante le passage del chyme in le intestino grande?

<p>Le chyme es compactor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual parte del intestino se encuentra subito posteriore al valve ileocecale?

<p>Cecum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale de le sequente struturas es parte del mucosa?

<p>Villi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual strutura vascular es parte del mucosa intestinal?

<p>Lymphatic vessel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual parte del intestino grande es immediate a le valve ileocecale?

<p>Cecum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In qual strato es le plexus myenteric localisate?

<p>Muscularis externa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual de le sequente non es un parte del mucosa?

<p>Circular muscle layer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le function principale del lamina propria?

<p>Supporto structural (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

De qual parte del intestino o glanda ven le chyme post intestinal?

<p>Ileo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le function del cavitate orali?

<p>Analyse sensoriale e processamento mechanico (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual organo es responsabile pro le secrezione de bile?

<p>Fegato (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le principale function del intestino grande?

<p>Dehydration e compaction de materiales indigestibles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual organo non es un organo accesorio del systema digestivo?

<p>Cavitate orali (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le rol del pancreas in le systema digestivo?

<p>Secreter hormonas e enzimas digestive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le que es ver si considera le longitud del intestinos?

<p>Circa 22 pedes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le principal objectivo del sommo del stomaco?

<p>Processar alimentos per acido e enzimas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le que non es un function del cavitate orali?

<p>Digestione completa de todas le elementos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale function es associate con le entrata de materiales in le tracto digestiv?

<p>Ingestion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale function involve le disintegration chemic de alimento?

<p>Digestion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Que significa le function de secretion in le systema digestiv?

<p>Liberar liquidos e enzimas in le tracto (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le tracto digestiv comprende que partes del corpore?

<p>Le bucca, esophagus, stomacho, intestinos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale processo remove feces del corpore?

<p>Defecation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual parte del systema digestiv es responsabile pro le propulsion de alimentos?

<p>Mechanical processing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le secretion es realisate per qual tipo de cellulas?

<p>Cellulas epitelial (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale substance es principalmente absorbite per le intestinos?

<p>Minerales (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le function principal del saliva in le cavitate orali?

<p>Moisten le alimento e iniciar le digestion chimic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quot glemmas de saliva representa le saliva in le corpo humano?

<p>99% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual par de glemmas salivales non es mentionate?

<p>Zygomatic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le resultato del processus de peristalsis?

<p>Transportar le bolo in le tracto digestiv (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual parte del cavitate orali crea un bolo de alimento?

<p>Lingua (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual glemmas produce saliva que es liberate a traves del ducto parotid?

<p>Parotid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es un effetto util del saliva in le cavitate orali?

<p>Facilitar le degustation del alimento (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Le which de le sequente non descrive le glemmas salivales?

<p>Lingual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Anatomia e Funtiones del Systema Digestive

  • Lo systema digestive consiste in un tubo muscular, con passage de nostro boca usque al anale.
  • Le tracto digestive es compatite in organe major: cavitate oral, pharynx, esophagus, stomacho, intestino parve e grande.
  • Organe accessori include dentes, lingua, glandulas salivales, levere, vesicula biliar, e pancreas.

Funtiones del Systema Digestive

  • Ingestion: Introduce materiales in le tracto digestive per le boca.
  • Processing Mechanical: Crushing e shearing de aliment, facilitante le propulsion.
  • Digestion: Descomposicion chimic de alimento in fragmentos organic par la absorption.
  • Secretion: Libera aqua, acidos, enzimas, e sal per le epithelium e organos glandular.
  • Absorption: Movimento de substantes organic, electrolitos, vitaminas, e aqua in le fluido interstitial.
  • Excretion: Remover de productos de desperdicio per defecation.

Comportamento del Chyme

  • Chyme passa del intestino parve per le valve ileocecal verso le cecum del intestino grande.
  • Nutrientes e aqua remaining es absorbite mentre peristaltic waves movet le chyme in le colones.
  • Le sólida residuos formate es appellate feces, que es temporarymente almacenate in le intestino grande ante elimination.

Processo de Defecation

  • Defecation implica contractiones de le muscule rectal e relaxation del sphincter anal interne.
  • Le reflexo de defecation es principalmente involuntario, controllate per le systema nervose autonom.

Cavitate Oral e Su Funtiones

  • Sensory Analysis: Evaluar material ante swallowing.
  • Mechanical Processing: Travaio de dentes e lingua mixture con secretion biblick.
  • Lubrication e Digestion Limitate: mixture con mucus e secretion salivale.

Saliva e Su Importancia

  • Saliva es formate de aproximadamente 99% aqua e comencia le proceso de digestion chimic.
  • Contiene enzimas que initiar le breakdown de carbohydrates.
  • Tres par de glandulas salivales: parotida, sublingual, e submandibular.

Movemente del Nutrientes

  • Peristalsis: Consiste de contractiones musculare que move un bolus per le tracto digestive.
  • Le motet se realiza per contracciones alternante e relaxante del muscule, facilitante le movimento del chyme e feces.

Superficie del Intestinos

  • Intestinos extende circa 22 pedes e le superficie total es approximativemente 3000 quadrat pedes.

Funtiones del Intestino Grande

  • Principalmente responsabile per dehydration e compaction de materiais non digerite ante elimination.
  • Temporariamente almacena le feces ante le processo de excretation.

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Description

Questo quiz explora le caratteristiche dell'epitelio mucosale, incluse le pieghe circolari e la lamina propria. Scopri come questi componenti lavorano insieme per supportare la funzione della mucosa. Testa il tuo sapere sulle funzioni e le strutture dell'epitelio mucosale.

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