Practice Quiz Lectures 2 & 3
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about the movement of molecules such as glucose and amino acids:

  • They pass across the cell membrane via facilitated diffusion (correct)
  • They cross the cell membrane because it is semi-permeable
  • They cannot cross the cell membrane
  • They cross the cell membrane through aquaporins

The concentration of sodium ions is lower inside the cell than the concentration in the extracellular solution. This occurs due to

  • passive transport
  • osmosis
  • active transport (correct)
  • diffusion

If a cell lacked ribosomes, it would not be able to:

  • synthesize proteins (correct)
  • break down fats
  • carry out oxidative respiration
  • form a spindle apparatus

The main function of mitochondria is:

<p>cellular respiration (ATP synthesis) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cellular organelle responsible for the degradation of proteins is:

<p>lysosomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Individual human cells, such as heart muscle cells and neurons, can survive on their own in laboratory conditions for some time. Which of the following processes helps these cells to survive under these conditions?

<p>Maintenance of a constant internal environment by the cellular machinery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is described as “where proteins are processed and sorted ready for trafficking”?

<p>Golgi Complex (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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